Which V4 to go with?

reelfishin

Captain
Joined
Mar 19, 2007
Messages
3,050
I have been looking around at several versions of the OMC V4s and have a few to pick from.
The boat came new with a 90hp, and is rated for up to 150hp.
I am concerned with fuel usage, as well as durability. I am installing a new tank, this originally had only a 20 gallon tank, which was a joke.The boat is a 19' open fishing boat that weighs in at around 2000lbs or less, it's fairly light and will be fishing with three people max at any time.
I don't want to under power this, but I also don't want a boat that cost me $100 every time I take it out in fuel. Fuel usage was the main reason I downsized to this boat.

Also is there an longevity issues with any of the V4 motors? Any models to stay away from?
Each of the motors I am looking at are circa the mid 80's or newer, none are VRO equipped. The smallest is an 88SPL and the largest a 140. All have power tilt.
What sort of fuel usage should I expect with these engines, and is there any point where the milage really drops as I go higher in HP?
I also have a 70HP 3 cylinder that's in mint shape, I was wondering if that would work on this boat as well, it came off an 18' deep V hulled boat, but I have no idea how it performed in the water. I suppose it was close in weight to mine, if anything, just a bit lighter.
 

tashasdaddy

Honorary Moderator Emeritus
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Nov 11, 2005
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51,019
Re: Which V4 to go with?

on this one i'm running at about 1250 lbs with motor, and 25 gallons. it 18' Aluminum. 1988 88spl. jumps on plane, wot +- 42mph with 3 aboard. never used a complete tank in a day. with engine your going to be 1,000 heavier. i'd say nothing under a 112 spl, i've always love the V 4's, since they came out. by the way, i do consider my boat overpowered. it's a Bluefin, built by brunswick, very deep V, that originally had a 50 Force.

http://i46.photobucket.com/albums/f119/tashasdaddy/bow.jpg
 

ezeke

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Sep 19, 2003
Messages
12,532
Re: Which V4 to go with?

Don't know what boat you have, but at 2000 pounds, you will want to be as close to the rated HP as possible.
 

steelespike

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Apr 26, 2002
Messages
19,069
Re: Which V4 to go with?

GPH on the 90 at wot is about 9gals,the 140 would be about 14. but you can throttle back and run at the speed of the 90 and about the same GPH.
At optimum cruising speed GPH would be close to the same as your 90.
Depending on the age of the 90 there could be an improvement in efficiency of design with the newer motors.
 

JB

Honorary Moderator Emeritus
Joined
Mar 25, 2001
Messages
45,907
Re: Which V4 to go with?

You need to be more specific, reelfishn.

There is a big difference in low end torque and fuel efficiency between the crossflow and looper engines.

Need model numbers to tell the difference.
 

LubeDude

Admiral
Joined
Oct 8, 2003
Messages
6,945
Re: Which V4 to go with?

I`m a fan of putting the max sized engine the boat is rated for. The torque will be better, the speed will be better if you have to outrun a storm and the overall performance will be better. The fuel will be a little more, but you would be surprised how efficient the newer V6`s are at about 3/4 throttle. Makes your resale better also. You will run the crud out of a 140 to keep up with a 150 at 3/4 throttle. Hard to sell an underpowered boat.
 

reelfishin

Captain
Joined
Mar 19, 2007
Messages
3,050
Re: Which V4 to go with?

The norm around here seems to be severely underpowered boats, most boats this size I see for sale have 50HP motors. That decision seems to be strictly price driven.
I paid $100 for the boat and trailer, it's in decent shape with no hull damage and no rot, but was sans the engine. I like the layout since it gives me plenty or fishing room and it's got a good flare on the bow which should make it a dry motor. The boat is a Renken 900, it measures 19' 2" long. Going by the waterline on the hull, it will only draft about 12" of water on average, less on plane. I can only judge the weight compared to my trihull for which I have the original sales brochure for and it's listed at 900 lbs sans motor. The Renken tows much heavier than that boat, and is nearly unmovable around the yard without hooking it to my truck. The trihull can be moved around by hand with no problems and it's on a similar trailer with more tongue weight than Renken. (I can lift the bow of the trihull off the trailer but can't budge the Renken).
I'd love to find more info on this boat, I have yet to see another like it either online or around here, and there's lots of Renken boats in this area.

I am not sure which motor is which type, I believe they referred to the 140 as a Crossflow motor and the smaller motors were looper motors?

The choices are an 88SPL, 90HP, 110SPL, 115, 120, 130 and 140HP. I have a 150V6 on another boat, but I haven't ran it yet. Its supposed to be a 150HP commercial engine, that boat is under construction. The last owner had started to install twin 80 gallon infloor tanks when I bought it, he had said that the twin 40's it came with weren't enough to get out and back with that motor. I can see his point since I had hooked it to a 3 gallon portable tank to test run it, it ran out of fuel after only a few minutes of running backed up to a test tank. It drank up 3 gallons of fuel in about 15 or 20 minutes on fast idle and while checking and tuning it.

I don't run very far and probably will never take this offshore, this is for the back bays and rivers, the biggest body of water it will see is the bay. Generally if its that rough I don't run, but since a storm can surprise you, I don't want to be super underpowered. The trihull has a 70HP Evinrude on it, about a mid 80s motor and it just plain flys, that boat is rated at 90HP and the 70 is more than enough. The speedo says 45, but I doubt if it's accurate. but in a light trihull, anything over 20 in choppy water feels fast. The Renken should be a smoother/drier ride and it should push easier being a V hull. The trihull has a lot of surface drag even when on plane. The 70 puts that boat on plane nearly instantly. The prop is a 13 3/4 x 15P. That boat sips fuel, I can run all day on 12 gallons and not worry about running low no matter how hard I run it.
I normally don't go out of the river with that boat and it stays in calm water. I have run it in the bay and have had it in some bad weather and chop, and it does increase the fuel usage, but never to the point where I have to be concerned with refueling while underway. I can carry 20 gallons in that boat and keep a spare 6 gallon tank full just in case, but have never needed the added fuel.
I realize that the Renken is heavier, but I still consider it a very light boat. I am used to boats that weigh in at over 10 tons, and ones that burn 25+ gal/hr. I got rid of those boats in favor of ones I can afford to run without concern for how much fuel I will burn.
Where I run there are no fuel stops, no on the water fillups, so I have to be able to make it out and back on what fuel I can carry. The boat will have a single 40gal bow mounted tank, and I'll probably carry a reserve tanks as well on longer runs, but there's a point where the added fuel will also cost you economy as well. The added fuel is about equal to another passenger, and having it up front will help both the ride and planing. Even with the 40 gallon tank, thats still a #130 fill up, even more at the docks if I go ocean side.

I have no problem with having the larger engine, but don't most two strokes prefer to run wide open?

I am used to Mercury/Mariner/Yamaha motors when it comes to ouboards, each of the ones I've had have been pretty much wide open performance only, they didn't do well at lower RPM's.

The 70Hp on the trihull is OK at lower rpms but it really comes to life beyond 3/4 throttle.

I really wish that this Renken was aluminum, but I take what I can find cheap when it comes to boats. The motor is where I spend the money. The motors that I am looking at are all from a landlocked lake area, so I don't have to worry about them being all corroded up either.

I did look at a 150 V6, but the added weight concerned me on an old transom, it's not rotted, and is aluminum framed, but it is an older boat and I wouldn't want to add any new stresses to it. I couldn't justify only 10 more horses vs the added weight. The V6 is quite a bit heavier than the V4, and a lot heavier than a 3 cylinder. While I don't doubt it would fly on this boat, I don't see the need for it here, there's really no place to open up a boat here, you cant go far without coming up on another no wake zone or other boats anchored up. If I get a straight mile of cruising at 25 mph I consider myself lucky most days. So speed is not much of a concern, but staying on plane with three guys, bait, coolers, ice, fuel, tackle, and any other items on board is. I pretty much am after the minumum size motor I can run and still be able to stay on plane. I think the 70HP 3cylinder would probably do it, but it would struggle, the old owner said they took out the larger tank in favor to two portables to save weight and gain speed, but that they never went more than a mile from the dock. I also have no idea how it was propped and if it was even running right. My only first hand experience is with a pair or earlier 115 V4's that chugged fuel pretty hard on a Mako center console that weighed about 5500lbs or so. That boat had two 40 gallon tanks and would burn through both in about 6 hours of normal running, but it would top out over 60 mph. A buddy has the same boat, and has about the same results. A day out in that boat costs about $200 in fuel plus oil. Not to mention the 20 gallons of fuel in the 454 Suburban to get the boat to the launch point.
I hope to use a smaller pickup, I have a 4x2 Ranger that should do fine, if not I have a full size van too. I don't want any boat that dictates the vehicle I drive.

I will be running in nearly all salt and brackish water, but launch about a mile upstream into pure freshwater most of the time, so the motor gets a good flusing out on the way home so salt isn't too big a concern and I never leave the boat in the water.
I was told that the larger motors, I believe the Crossover motors are better for saltwater for some reason, and that the commercial motors run much lower compression and lower rpms? Each of the motors I am looking at look like new, and came off of freshwater run boats that were upgraded due to a carburated 2 stroke ban that took effect someplace, so they are not rebuilds, and not just old tired used motors, most came off boats that were repowered with the same size or larger E-Tec motor. They are not super cheap, but they are clean and come from a reputable source. All have had the VRO removed and replaced with a standard pump, all are VRO era or newer motors. I get the impression that the VRO units were replaced when the engine was new, by the dealer.
That concerns me a little, as I have heard both good and bad about VRO. I have a few buddies that have them and have had no trouble, and yet a few that have had nightmares with them and removed them. I am not convinced its all the fault of the VRO pump. But either way, these are sans the VRO and have supposedly been only run on premix since new. It's not the only dealer that's told me that they disconnected all the VRO units when new after a few failed, so I guess thats not all that uncommon?

Is there any one V4 that stands out among the pack?

Is there any one that I should stay away from?
 

Solittle

Fleet Admiral
Joined
Apr 28, 2002
Messages
7,518
Re: Which V4 to go with?

On a 19'er I would go with a V4 no less than 115 hp. Beyond that condition is more important than either the year or whether it is a 115 or 140 hp. You could go with the 150 but you would be picking up a fair amount of extra weight

I have a pair of 1987 110s and run with pre mix..
 

kenmyfam

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Aug 10, 2006
Messages
14,392
Re: Which V4 to go with?

I'm with Solittle on this one.
 

reelfishin

Captain
Joined
Mar 19, 2007
Messages
3,050
Re: Which V4 to go with?

I was thinking that the 115 would probably be the best for performance and economy, but I was given the option of having the 140 for the same price. They are all in about the same condition, and all look nearly new. I just am afraid of having a boat that guzzles fuel so bad I can't afford to use it. I had a larger boat for years, but ran my 16' trihull the most since it was so cheap to run. I finally sold the bigger boat. I don't want to build another one that ends up that same way. Weight wise, the 140 is the best deal since it's basically the same weight as the 90, and with some restraint, I shouldn't be putting that much more stress on the boat. If a 140 can be run at a lower throttle setting and still run efficiently, and get the same gal/hr that say a 90 or even the 115 gets, than thats not a problem. I am used to running the smaller Yamaha built outboards that only seem to run right at full throttle. I have little experience with OMC built motors. Most of my boats have been inboard, or stern drive with only a few under 50HP freshwater boats.
 

funpilot

Petty Officer 1st Class
Joined
May 15, 2004
Messages
358
Re: Which V4 to go with?

You can't budge the Renken on the trailer because you don't have a motor on the transom of the boat. You can't move it around the yard for the same reason. I really, really doubt, unless the boat is waterlogged, that it weighs 2000 sans motor. After you install the motor, adjust the trailer for 150 pounds of tongue weight.

I would go with the 140 and use it sparingly if I was worried about fuel. Only go beyond 3/4 when you have too. Make sure you're propped right, and enjoy yourself.

My VRO has been flawless since new.

good luck,
fp
 

Fucci25

Cadet
Joined
Apr 7, 2007
Messages
6
Re: Which V4 to go with?

I have a 19ft center console,2000lbs dry weight with a 130 v4 johnson top speed 42 mph at 5900 rpm,30mph at 4000 rpm cruise,using a 14 1/4 * 17 ss prop.Just some info for your decision,For me Id go with the larger motor.Hope this helps
 
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