Re: 1952 10 hp outboard
Get yourself a spray bottle with some premix in it and spray the premix in the carb throat while the throttle lever is wide open. If it picks up, then it's probably a stopped up carb or your tank is not pressuring up. If it doesn't pick up, you don't have spark to one cylinder. How much of a gap will your spark jump? I'm just curious. Just because it sparks when the plug is grounded to the block, doesn't mean it's enough and will spark under compression. It needs to be able to jump a 1/4 inch to 7/16 inch gap with a hot blue spark. If not, you don't have good enough spark. It very well could be a stopped up carb. That's all the throttle can do is open up the butterfly and advance the spark. the carb orifices have to do the rest.
Since that motor doesn't have a choke, you might also run it wide open and put something over the carb throat and partially block it. Once again, if it picks up you likely have carb troubles.
Good luck,
JBJ