Re: i/o archilles heels
Here is my take: Outboards are designed specifically for boats and are made to turn high rpm's. I/O's are automotive designs that are modified for boat use, and it is much harder on them to turn high rpm's for extended periods.
Performance: with all else being equal (same hull), a 200 hp outboard will smoke a 200 hp I/O. It is lighter and will be able to turn higher rpm's in general, especially if it is a 2 stroke.
However, I/O's are a great option for most boaters. Quiet, look good, good mileage, easy to fix (drive not included).
Just my take,
Hunter
RPMS are completely relative.
In fact, all things being equal, your better making your speed/power at LOWER rpms.
rotational wear equals RPMS squared.
My 21' boat does 62 MPH @ 4900 RPMS with a 4.3 V6.
I cruise @ 35 MPH @ 3100 RPMS
an equivialnt outboard would be pushing 5500 rpms to get the same speed....more wear, more noise, worse milage.
Outboard can rev higher because they have to in order to make the same power as an IB/OB.
The fact that IB/OB and OB's get relatively the same milage just shows how good IB/OB's are in my opinion.
99% of all IB/OB setups are pushrod 2 valve per cylinder motors ther were for the most part designed in the 1940's and 1950's.
Modern OB's are 4 valve per cylinder dual over head cam motors with variable valve timming and modern combustion chambers, and yet the IB/OB motors are still getting comperable millage. Go figure.