Re: can I change from 12v to 9v on a depth finder?
Four posibilities.
1. Check the instruction manual. It MAY tolerate a "12 volt" system. If it looks like it will, contact the manufacturer and verify first. "12 volt" batteries can run as high as about 14 volts under certain conditions (such as charging).
2. Get someone with a little electronic experience to build you a solid state regulator. If this runs off a single 9 volt battery, this is likely a piece of cake.
3. Again, given the allowable supply voltage range, it may be possible to put 4 or 5 couple of diodes in series to lower the voltage to 9 volts. Each diode will drop about 0.7 volts. The cathode end of each diode (the bar on the diode) should be toward the load (fishfinder) and away from the batteries. Measure the voltage.
A series dropping resistor will behave similarly to the diodes, but the drop is not constant but varies directly with the current draw. It will NOT be constant, and is not what I would recomend.
4. As a last option, Silvertip's idea will work, but I have seen battery eliminators for 9 volts (and other voltages) that plug into a cirgarette lighter.
Good luck,
TerryMSU