Re: 1971 mercury 800 telltale problem
Personally doubt relocating would do you any good/make any difference, and I am assuming that you are referring to the "water jacket" which covers what would be the head on most engins....Mercs of that era had no removable head.
I'd remove the fitting that attaches your hose that you cleaned out to the water jacket cover. Then run the tests as you previously did while observing the threaded hole in the water jacket.
If you still have no flow it means that there is no water in the jacket and looking through the hole to "the head" would yeild you a view of the head, rather than water which would certainly get hot upon operating the engine.
Dirt dobbers and other insects of the sort, are notorious for crawling up inside engines and blocking water passages. Dobber mud will usually get water soaked and come on out but the larvae could possibly clog a small hole. Other types, the ones that make the white nest are harder to soak loose, but they usuall make their nests in holes rather than a scab on a flat surface.
HTH
Mark