Question about the inner exhaust cover 115 johnson

GatorMike

Ensign
Joined
Aug 3, 2003
Messages
902
Every shred of evidence I have been able to gather during the teardown and inspection phase of my rebuild on my 98 crossflow 115 points to the exhaust cover gaskets as being the most likely entry point of water into my crankcase. I never pinpointed the exact location but considering the lower starboard was the piston that was rusted in it's bore and the lower port was the next worse, and considering the top two had little more than surface rust, I think it is a good guess water was getting in mostly around that lower starbord piston. Then the fact that most all the rust was behind the pistons and the majority by far was in the area of the exhaust ports added to my suspecions. I have closely inspected every inch of the block and have found no cracks or any evidence of water getting in anywhere, I realize there could always be something I am missing but as a whole the block looks pretty good. There was a little rust around the lower main bearing but I would think that being the low point of the engine that might be expected. Finally, and I think this is the most telling evidence, when I removed the filler blocks under the inner exhaust cover the port side was dirty as heck, all kinds of carbon and crud under there, the starboard side was pretty clean which would lead me to believe that watter may have been washing that side out.

All this leading up to my question. I would suspect it was a gasket, however there is some pitting in the exhaust cover itself, not enough that I would expect it to cause a problem and that is such an expensive part my gameplan is to put it back together useing the old one. Then I plan on keeping a close eye on things for the next few months and at any sign of trouble replacing the inner cover. My question is and I think it is possible, but there is no problem pulling that cover off and replacing it without removing the powerhead is there? It looks as if it could be done pretty easily as long as the bolts are in good shape. Since I know there is a possibility I may be doing this in the future I plan retaping the bolt holes and putting in new bolts, at least the bottom 4 or 5 anyway.
 

Dhadley

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Feb 4, 2001
Messages
16,978
Re: Question about the inner exhaust cover 115 johnson

If you're unsure about where the water came from have the machine shop pressure check the block before you spend $$ on boring etc.
 

emdsapmgr

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Dec 9, 2005
Messages
11,551
Re: Question about the inner exhaust cover 115 johnson

Possible the inner exhaust cover has casting porosity, causing pressurized water to get into the exhaust chest. I'd inspect that inner cover. 1. Hole a light under it and check for visible light shining through the cover. 2. Lay the cover flat on a surface and put water on the top-see if any leaks through anywhere. Any aluminum welding shop can weld up any minor holes-cheaply.
 

Faztbullet

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Mar 2, 2008
Messages
15,931
Re: Question about the inner exhaust cover 115 johnson

I agree with Dhadley.. In my opinion if the gasket was leaking water internally you should have had idling problem and piston tops "steamed cleaned". At rpm the exhaust pressure would keep any water from entering cylinders and may even pressurize the water cooling system and cause intermittent cooling problems. I myself would be leaning toward the lower crank seal and housing or water in fuel system. Just my $.02.....
 
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