Replace rings in '75 motor?

pairodoks

Recruit
Joined
Mar 27, 2010
Messages
5
I own '75 Johnson 6 HP for my sailboat. Compression down to 70 in both cylinders, drops to 45 after motor heats up (I know this cause checked it after she loses power then bogs down). My outboard mechanic who helped me diagnose the problem said I could repair myself (I'm pretty good with basic tune-up and repairs and I've kept the motor in otherwise good shape). My Question - is it worth doing a ring job or better off to buy a newer motor, i.e. would replacing the rings really fix the problem?
 

emckelvy

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Joined
Jan 16, 2004
Messages
2,506
Re: Replace rings in '75 motor?

The 6hp is a pretty good motor and it's certainly worth tearing into to see what the problem is.

One thing I'd suggest is to pull the cylinder head, it's possible you may have a blown head gasket. With the head off, take a look at the cylinder bores and see if they're scored or otherwise damaged. If not, it's probably worth fixing.

But check the head and head gasket carefully, it's very common to see the head gasket on these crack & leak between cylinders, then you get very low compression readings on both cylinders.

A new gasket is quite a bit less than an engine overhaul or new motor so you really don't have anything to lose. You'd have to pull the head anyway as part of the teardown.

If you find it's a head gasket issue, you'll get better service out of the repair if you have the head milled/surfaced to ensure it's flat. A local automotive machine shop should be able to 'flatten' the head in short order for a nominal charge.

You can also do this yourself with a hunk of glass, flat on the workbench and surfacing the head on the glass after first laying down a suitable hunk of medium-grit sandpaper. After a few passes, the low spots will be clearly evident. Move the head about in a 'figure eight' pattern or similar until all the low spots are gone.

HTH & let us know what you find..........ed
 

pairodoks

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Joined
Mar 27, 2010
Messages
5
Re: Replace rings in '75 motor?

Thank you, Ed. Indeed I'll let you know but your response makes slot of sense and fits with the motor's symptoms, ie. The problem ocurred almost overnight which does not fit with bad rings. Keep your fingers crossed!
 

pairodoks

Recruit
Joined
Mar 27, 2010
Messages
5
Re: Replace rings in '75 motor?

Ed, you're a genius! You were right, it was a cracked head gasket!! Thanks for the tip.....Ray
 

emckelvy

Commander
Joined
Jan 16, 2004
Messages
2,506
Re: Replace rings in '75 motor?

Seen lots of 'em with the same problem. A new head gasket is a lot cheaper than a new motor!!!

Glad it was an easy fix, Happy Boating.......ed
 
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