1970 evinrude 4hp lightwin

Morel_Master

Seaman Apprentice
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Apr 10, 2012
Messages
47
hello all, i ran into some fuel pressure issues last week with this little motor, upon inspection found it to have a cracked fuel filter cap inside the cover of the motor, i was wondering where i might be able to buy a new one or good used one, any ideas? also i ran this at 26-1 mix and it didnt seem to like that too much, so what would be the best for these old motors? i had read that heavy oil is better, but havent had luck with that
 

F_R

Supreme Mariner
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Jul 7, 2006
Messages
28,226
Re: 1970 evinrude 4hp lightwin

If you want to do as the engineers that built the motor said to do, the fuel mix is 50:1 Use TC-W3 outboard oil. If you want to be your own engineer, or listen to others, you choose.
 

Rick.

Captain
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Jul 30, 2006
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3,740
Re: 1970 evinrude 4hp lightwin

I would suggest getting a new gasket for the cap as well. Funny I found the same problem with my cap yesterday but luckily I had a spare. I started using a 30/1 mix this year and I have already gone through one set of plugs and my second set don't look very good either. I decided Saturday to stick with the 50/1 fuel mix. Perhaps if you ran it WOT most of the time but I just use mine for a kicker and I think it's too much oil. I know the machinist says he uses 100/1 mix when trolling his 9.9's with no bad effects. I'm going lean as I think my engine ran much better at 50/1. Best of luck. Rick.
 

hidef

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Re: 1970 evinrude 4hp lightwin

I run 24:1 TC-W3 in my 4 horse. I use it as a kicker and it idles all day long. I do run it up after fishing to clean it out and it will smoke for the first minute or so but it clears itself out rather quickly. The engine unfortunately uses bushings instead of bearings and bushings need oil to keep from self destructing. I know the "OMC/BRP engineers" say to run 50:1 but when the 40 year old engine self destructs due to lack of oil are they going to pay for a rebuild? Plugs are cheap a new outboard not so much.
 

boobie

Supreme Mariner
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Nov 5, 2009
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Re: 1970 evinrude 4hp lightwin

Agree +1 on the bushings. Was told a Longggggggggg time ago that any mtr with bushings should be 24:1.
 

Rick.

Captain
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Messages
3,740
Re: 1970 evinrude 4hp lightwin

I hear you guys and like I said I did start using a richer mix but my motor has never run worse. I'm not saying it's just because of the extra oil but I need it to be more dependable than it has been this year. Currently troubleshooting but in the back of my scattered mind the richer mix is one possible issue. Rick.
 

Morel_Master

Seaman Apprentice
Joined
Apr 10, 2012
Messages
47
Re: 1970 evinrude 4hp lightwin

great comments guys, i am going to strengthen my mix to about 36-1 and go from there, adn some new plugs i tink ill be right back on the water outrunning these guys on the limit lake that can only idle around,lol
 

F_R

Supreme Mariner
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Jul 7, 2006
Messages
28,226
Re: 1970 evinrude 4hp lightwin

Can I follow up on what I said before I lose ALL my friends? There is great controversy concerning oil mix, especially where an engine uses bushings instead of roller bearings. And the "more oil is better" group is in the majority.

As I said, 50:1 was specified by the factory. And as many will testify, more oil won't hurt anything and might even offer some extra protection. And it might last longer too. On the other hand there are thousands of those things surviving just fine on 50:1. Balancing the scale are those that are worn out or have self destructed.

Personally, I think a lot of those worn out motors either have a jillion hours on them, or have suffered some sort of trauma such as water ingestion where it doesn't belong, or overheating--the two single biggest killers of any outboard. But there again, extra oil may have saved it, offsetting the trauma damage.

Some were just plain poorly designed with inadequate materials, inadequate seals, etc, etc..

And the ones that run poorly on up to 24:1 probably have contributing factors such a poor ignition, wear, or other things. Finally, some run lousy now because they ran lousy when they were new. There were some poorly designed motors out there y'know. There were some that you had to take your toolbox along on every trip too.

So what would I do if it were my motor? That is easy to answer---I run all my old motors on 24:1, using high quality TC-W3 oil, mostly synthetic to help the environment. But the largest motor I have at the moment is 5hp, except my 1984 35hp, which gets 50:1

Summing up, if you have read all this, you understand what I meant when I said "Your Choice". It is also why I don't give oil mix advice. At least not in public. I slipped up this time, and will try not to let it happen again. Till next time.

Now, can we talk about something less controversial like politics or sexual preferences? NO, PLEASE!!!
 
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