Re: Battery Terminals
what is I only have red and yellow?
You were given some wrong information above. In modern boat wiring, the negative conductor in DC wiring has YELLOW insulation. In DC wiring the positive conductor has RED insulation.
In older standards in DC wiring the negative conductor was often BLACK. However, as AC wiring began to be more common on boats, this caused confusion because in AC wiring the HOT conductors is BLACK. The negative conductor in DC wiring is now YELLOW to avoid this problem.
A conductor with WHITE insulation is generally never the positive conductor in DC wiring. In AC wiring it is the neutral conductor.
IMPORTANT: Never rely solely on the color of the wire insulation to identify its function in the circuit. Verify the function of the wire before connecting it to the battery.
WARNING: Connecting the primary battery wiring to the battery with the polarity reversed will cause damage to your boat's electrical system.
It is a good idea to clearly mark all cables that connect to the battery so their function and polarity are unmistakable.