Check a chart. It will (should) have clearance at low tide listed next to the bridge in question.
About the only things I can think of would be:
1) head out in a boat a 3/4 tide (rising or falling) and look at both sides of the bridge, as well as along the abutments and the bridge itself. I would expect to see a clearance number on there somewhere, though it's not guranteed. That number will be for MHW. There may or may not be a scale there. If there were a scale, the numbers would decrease the higher up the scale and increase the lower down the scale, indicating an increase of clearance as the tide fell and an decrease in clearance as the tide rose. however, if this is not a normally or heavily navigated area there is a good chance it has no markings at all. MOST should have at least a single MHW clearance on the bridge itself.
2) Contact the local Army Corp. of Engineers. I believe they handle a lot of this and might have the data on that bridge.
3) Go out to the bridge at high tide with a buddy and a tape measure.
Just a coouple of thoughts.
Water Depths on charts are shown at MLW (Mean Low Water), However clearances for bridges and overhead cables crossing over waterways are shown at MHW (Mean High Water). This is the minimum average amount of clearance offered to pass safely under that obstruction.
http://www.nauticalcharts.noaa.gov/mcd/learnnc_bridge.html
You'll need to use a local tide table along with the MHW for the obstruction to calculate the amount of clearance for that time and day.
I am buying a boat and I need to know how much clearance there is at the bridge under Edgewater Dr. just west of Harbor Dr. in Port Charlotte. Can anyone help me out? If you know it at MSL that would be great.
Have a captain friend who lives on one of the several canals there and he says that bridge is appx. 11' at high tide. He also dosen't want to be quoted on that. That area is full of powerboats, hope you come up with the correct answer, maybe a local dock or marina. They always have an answer, although not always correct. Captains generally don't like giving advice on something such as this. Tides and wind direction have a huge effect.