Found my overheat problem-'93 Merc 150

ufm82

Master Chief Petty Officer
Joined
Jul 29, 2003
Messages
827
Some of you have read my posts and responded and I thank you but nothing was effective. I'd done everything short of tearing the heads off. However, I found the problem accidentally.
My engine would overheat at 3,000 rpm but not at idle or at WOT. This made tubing impossible and mid-range cruising difficult. Either too slow or too fast for the family. I had done the water pump, T-stats, poppet valve etc in the past and barring an unknown blockage, everything was as it should have been. Yet this aggravating issue this year.
I decided to pull the lower unit to check the water pump. I had eaten some sand at the end of last year but it didn't cause any issues then and I ignored it. But thinking there may be some wear on the impeller I decided to check it.
I dropped the L/U and instantly found the problem. It was my fault but I've never seen this before and I feel pretty dumb. When I slid the L/U up last time while doing the water pump, I misaligned the tube that runs from the water pump up to the metal tube that comes down from the powerhead. It had gotten close but the metal tube caught the edge of the plastic tube and had made two nice slits down the side of the plastic tube. So, only about 75% of the water was going up the tube- the rest was shooting out the two little slits. So I'm guessing that at idle when there was no load on the engine it was getting sufficient water to cool. At WOT the pressure overcame the leak and provided enough for cooling. At mid-range when the water pressure against the intakes was low and the water pump wasn't buzzing along at high rpm, the water flow was insufficient for cooling and the overheat occurred. Upon seeing the tube, I replaced it and put everything back into place.
I was able to run the engine in the driveway to ensure proper operation but could not verify a fix until a sea trial. I got out last Friday night, ran the boat at all rpms for over an hour and the temp gauge never exceeded 175. That tells me that the issue is gone. However, a stint of tube pulling will give me the answer I need. It's nice to find a problem when looking for one and I think I found mine.

UFM82
 

mxzeatr

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Jun 2, 2010
Messages
188
Re: Found my overheat problem-'93 Merc 150

Glad you found your issue.

Someone had done this to my lower too before I bought it. Had a pumping issue and pulled it down, found the nice slits just like you describe. Replaced the pump housing and went thru the system and my water pressure is much better now. Temp gauge still goes too far toward the H for my liking, but I've tested the alarm switch etc and not getting it. So like you, I'll continue to use the boat. I am looking for a new temp gauge though.
 

Chris1956

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Mar 25, 2004
Messages
28,102
Re: Found my overheat problem-'93 Merc 150

Gee, You should be wiggling the gearcase into place. It sounds like you forced it into place, to cause the copper pipe to slice the plastic guide tube. Is the water tube damaged or bent?
 

ufm82

Master Chief Petty Officer
Joined
Jul 29, 2003
Messages
827
Re: Found my overheat problem-'93 Merc 150

I thought I was being careful- getting the driveshaft, shifter shaft, water tube and studs lined up all at once can be a treat when you are trying to hold a heavy chunk of metal in place. I've done many water pumps over the years but this was the first time I made that mistake. It happens and fortunately I didn't cause any damage- I was very vigilant once the overheat issue started. Outboards like to melt and I wasn't taking any chances.

UFM82
 

j_martin

Admiral
Joined
Sep 22, 2006
Messages
7,474
Re: Found my overheat problem-'93 Merc 150

Would help to link to the other thread. I remember, though, and at no time was water pressure noted or discussed, only that it seamed the telltale was good.

Another thought is that it was stated that the water pump was replaced. It seemed that it didn't change things, when in retrospect it was the item that started the problem in the first place.

I say to all. If yer gonna run these V6 hot rods, get a water pressure gauge. It'll save you some hair, and maybe a powerhead.

my 02
John
 
Top