Fuel range????Help.

steve forsythe

Petty Officer 1st Class
Joined
Nov 7, 2001
Messages
245
Is there a way to determine my outboards fuel economy besides just riding it around and figuring it out that way? I am looking for general numbers. I know it will vary widely in different conditions. I have a 200hp carbed year 2000. Does it get approximately 1 mile to the gallon or 5??????? I just want a ballpark figure, before i spend over $200 on a fuel flow monitor.
 

JRJ

Commander
Joined
Sep 11, 2001
Messages
2,992
Re: Fuel range????Help.

I once had a car with a computer that gave milage info as well as other stuff. Coasting down hill I'd get 60mpg, under hard acceleration about 6mpg. If you want to save the 2 bills on a monitor just divide gals used into miles shown on your GPS or whatever you use for distance that day and in not many trips you'll know your average. I'll bet closer to 1 than 5, but let us know.
 

Hawkeye1

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Jan 15, 2002
Messages
142
Re: Fuel range????Help.

One thing you can do is look up any boat test with the same engine as yours. If your lucky you will find the same baot as your and compare there fuel flow numbers in there test. From my experience a engine proped to turn say 5500 at wot will burn the same GPH no matter what boat it is on. Once you have the GPH per RPM you can calulate what your is doing. Yamaha and omc use to have boat test on there web page. Pursuit does too. There is a web site I think boattest.com also.
 

letsbarbq

Petty Officer 1st Class
Joined
Jan 6, 2002
Messages
241
Re: Fuel range????Help.

purse snatcher.<br /><br />I am like u. Always wanna find the answer to things without actually getting you hands wet. But the truth is. If you wanna find the answer to your answer. <br /><br />1. yes, you can do as hawkeye said. Read a mag and find your engine, boat and compare. <br /><br />2. Test run it yourself. Note how mych you put in the tank, note the cpacaity, then run it, then note how far you took it and how fast. then when you refill it. Note how many gallons you need, that way you can imagine how many gallons you use.<br /><br />3. I dont know what i am talking about. Ifnore me. heheheheheh.<br /><br />4. good luck.
 

steve forsythe

Petty Officer 1st Class
Joined
Nov 7, 2001
Messages
245
Re: Fuel range????Help.

On boattest.com there was a 200hp johnson that said @3000 rpm's it got 4.07mpg...@4500 rpm's it got 3mpg and @5400 rpm's it got 2.5mpg's.. Does this sound close to correct. I am assuming no matter what the seas or conditions as long as your rpms average 4500 with that engine you will get approximatly 3 miles to the gallon. I know my '00 merc 200 will be different but i bet i can assume driving out to the gulf stream @ 3000-4000 rpm's - 60 miles will burn close to 20-30 gallons??? I have a 120 gallon tank and was considering a 20 gallon external tank mounted under my center console. At even 2 miles per gallon i could go 240 miles so i might not need one. I will have to do a more scientific test.
 

rigerman

Recruit
Joined
Nov 15, 2001
Messages
5
Re: Fuel range????Help.

My $.02 worth. Sea conditions do affect your fuel consumption. Fair current and wind will improve your mpg. Foul current and wind will decrease your mpg. :confused: Think about it. If your driving down the road with a head wind(foul current)your mpg goes down. If your driving down the road with a tail wind (fair current)your mpg will increase. When you're figuring your distance based on fuel on board your not allowing yourself any cushion. :eek: What if you get into conditions that cause you to use more fuel than you planned? I'm looking at this from having towed in a number of boaters (USCG Auxiliary)who felt thay had enough fuel on board and didn't plan for the unforseen! Old rule of thumb is 1/3 out, 1/3 back, 1/3 reserve. Every boat is different. Us the info from a number of sources as a starting point. Do your own calculations based on your boat. If you fail to plan, you plan to fail. Ok, this ended up about $.10 worth.
 

imported_Little_Bear

Seaman Apprentice
Joined
Dec 12, 2001
Messages
47
Re: Fuel range????Help.

Purse,<br />I once checked mine using the odometer on my GPS and a 6 gallon portable tank filled with exactly 1 US gallon. This is a precise way of testing and your 200 will complete the test quickly.<br />Good Luck,<br />Little Bear
 

steve forsythe

Petty Officer 1st Class
Joined
Nov 7, 2001
Messages
245
Re: Fuel range????Help.

Maybe im wrong but if you are heading into the wind you need more rpm's to go the same speed thus accounting for more fuel consumption. If you stay at the same rpm's into the wind you will go slower and with the wind you will go faster. If you try to maintain the same speed...into the wind = higher rpm's and more fuel used, and the opposite with the wind. I believe the same rpm's the same fuel consumption....give or take!
 

dicktaber

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Sep 3, 2001
Messages
183
Re: Fuel range????Help.

Much like flying, the current or wind working against you will decrease fuel economy...you still move 1 mile through the water (air), but the water (air) itself has moved you back (for example)2/10ths of a mile. If rpm remains constant, yes, fuel used in gallons per hour will remain constant, but your forward motion relative to the land will vary with headwind/tailwind, so miles per gallon will vary. Perhaps better to figure gallons per hour used at different power settings, then calculate the desired distance. You can then monitor your progress (fuel consumed/distance attained). A starting point is one-half pound of fuel used per hour per horsepower, remembering that engines are most efficient at/near power peak. Therefore, a 200-horsepower motor should consume about 100 pounds of fuel per hour at WOT, or, with fuel around 6 lbs/gallon, (100/6 or) 16.666 gallons per hour. This should be fairly constant; the amount of miles travelled on that 17 gal/hour is not a constant but will be determined by weight/size/efficiency of hull, prop pitch/size, and the variables of current. At lower power settings, the rules still apply; if you are using only 100 HP (not to be confused with 1/2 throttle!) your fuel usage should be closer to 8 gph, but your speed in mph should be more than 1/2 your WOT speed. (In general terms, to double the speed generally requires quadrupling the horsepower; this is due to drag).<br /> Clear as mud? Good luck!
 

steve forsythe

Petty Officer 1st Class
Joined
Nov 7, 2001
Messages
245
Re: Fuel range????Help.

The ratio i was figuring out was gallons per hour which stays the same at constant rpm's. I was really trying to figure out miles per gallon, which would be affected by currents and wind. I knew i was leaving something out of the equation! Thanks for the lesson, it is always good to learn something.
 

Hawkeye1

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Jan 15, 2002
Messages
142
Re: Fuel range????Help.

I wouldn't use those numbers from the OMC. It sound like those numbers were from a Fitch. Your merc will be worse unless its a opti. You are a prime canidate for a fuel flow meter. You will know exactly how much fuel you have at all times. You can then find the best rpm to run your boat at. If you plan on going way out to sea with 120 gal and even with spare fuel, the fuel flow meter will be a great asset. You should be able to find some merc test with a boat running similier speed to 1/2 way calculate you MPG. This fuel MPG thing is so vairable loading in the boat, wind, seas, current all play a part. You should be able to do a 60 miler in calmer seas with a single and 120 gal of fuel. Might not be able to troll 7 hrs but you could get out for a while and back. The ff meter will allow you to comfortably use most of you tank instead of saving 1/3 all the time. You will be able to make the call as the day ware on and seeing how the conditions are shaping up for the ride in. But be warned 60 miles is alot of water and if it gets rough and you have to take it on the bow in any way you will be sorry. One more thing, some of these boat test have to be taking with a grain of salt. I have also seen print errors in some of them.
 
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