power steering not working

iisinc

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May 6, 2004
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I am working on a late model 29' Searay with twin 5.7 EFI's. The power steering is not working correctly; very stiff. This is what I have done so far:
Removed nut connecting steering cable to cylinder and tested cable for stiffness (cable moves freely). Checked for free movement of cable end at cylinder (moves freely), Switched out pump with known good one (all pressure OK). Replaced cylinder with a brand new one (merc # 866200A01) the system still worked poorly with the new one. Returned new cylinder to dealer for replacement, replaced and still the same problem. After all this, I looked closer and found the following:
The shuttle valve on the PS cylinder is not moving quite far enough to actuate the drive piston, when I give it a little help by hand, then the power steering works great.
It seems to me that a tight cable would cause this problem (I have tested the cable movement several times and it seems perfectly free to me) It is a rack type helm. There is nothing hindering the free movement of the cable jacket/sleeve. System has been bled properly and no air is present in system. This thing acts like I have gotten a bad cylinder again (very high probability the two new cylinders would both be bad)(Maybe the one I returned was good). Is it possible the cable is stretched to the point that it will not actuate the shuttle valve to the degree necessary? The cylinder is the new style, so no adjustment is possible. Even so, I don't think the balance adjustment would cause this symptom.
Any help from the experts would be appreciated.
 

Don S

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62,321
Re: power steering not working

What year, and what outdrive?
 

iisinc

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May 6, 2004
Messages
27
Re: power steering not working

I believe it is a 2001 with twin Alpha drives.

Thanks
 

iisinc

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Messages
27
Re: power steering not working

Hello,
I try not to use this forum too often, so I may have missed something I'm supposed to do. Please let me know. To review my question above:
Power steering is not working unless I help (push by hand) the shuttle valve on the PS cylinder. The PS cylinder is new (the second one I have installed). The cable seems free, but I am wondering if there could be just enough tightness in the cable to keep the shuttle valve from opening fully? My next step is to change out the steering cable (rack type) with a new one, since I have checked all other components. Please respond with any ideas or whether you have ever seen a problem like this.

Thanks
 

Don S

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Joined
Aug 31, 2004
Messages
62,321
Re: power steering not working

Make sure the cable isn't tied down too tight and has room to easly move back and forth. If it can't move back and forth, it can't operate the shuttle.
 

iisinc

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May 6, 2004
Messages
27
Re: power steering not working

The cable has not changed position since it worked. Upon inspection, it is not binding or hanging up on anything. Any other ideas?

Thanks
 

Don S

Honorary Moderator Emeritus
Joined
Aug 31, 2004
Messages
62,321
Re: power steering not working

Disconnect the cable from the steering arm. Then have someone try to prevent the cable from moving by hand. If they can and it becomes difficult to move, replace the cable. The insides are worn and binding, probably at a sharp bend.
 

iisinc

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May 6, 2004
Messages
27
Re: power steering not working

I will replace the cable and let you know what happens.

Thanks
 
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