Putting diesels in Bertram

ske11y

Cadet
Joined
Feb 28, 2011
Messages
14
Im finally about to have my engines put my 79 Bertram 28. It originally had gas engines(305s i believe) but they were already taken out when i purchased the boat. I bought two 6.9 International diesels for it and am going to have them put in within the next month or two. My question is What all will have to be done since the change from gas to diesel? Im wanting to know ahead of time so ill have an idea when i talk to the mechanic more about it and possibly even do some work my self.
Thanks in advance
 

smokeonthewater

Fleet Admiral
Joined
Dec 3, 2009
Messages
9,838
Re: Putting diesels in Bertram

control for glow plugs
different tachs. (lower rpm) possibly mechanical?
fuel tank(s) /hoses must be compatible
gearing/prop changes (again lower rpm)
additional sound proofing would be a good idea
 

Steve91T

Petty Officer 1st Class
Joined
Dec 30, 2008
Messages
302
Re: Putting diesels in Bertram

Huge turbo's! My dream is to someday have a smaller turbo diesel boat.

Make sure you get the drive and prop right, obviously lower RPM, but high torque.
 

DuckHunterJon

Lieutenant Junior Grade
Joined
Apr 19, 2010
Messages
1,082
Re: Putting diesels in Bertram

As stated before, I hope you are upgrading the drives as well as the motors. The difference in torque from a 5.0 L gas to a 6.9 L diesel is going to be 3 -4x. If you don't upgrade the drives, chances are good they grenade themselves in short order.

Otherwise, the some other changes that haven't been mentioned would be motor mounts - not only are the motors different size, but remember that torque - the mounts have to be able to withstand that.

One other change I can think of is weight distribution. Not sure if it's an issue, but those 6.9's will weigh considerably more than the old motors, might be worth moving some other stuff around to rebalance the load.
 

sasto

Captain
Joined
Jun 1, 2010
Messages
3,918
Re: Putting diesels in Bertram

Is she a flybridge with duel controls or an express? Bertram 28 is one of my favorite boats of all. I own a Penn Yan...a Bertram wannabe. What transmission are you going with?
 

Luhrs28

Chief Petty Officer
Joined
Jul 14, 2010
Messages
423
Re: Putting diesels in Bertram

The changes mostly involve the fuel system. You're going to need a coarse fuel filter and fine filter for each engine, if the engines don't already have them. Racor is a good brand.

You'll also need a fuel return hose to the tanks from each injection system. Assuming dual thanks that means you need a 3-way valve for each fuel supply line and a 3-way valve for each return. (you always have to return the fuel to the same tank you're drawing it from, to avoid overflowing the offline tank)

You also need a glow-plug circuit for each engine. Use a heavy-duty relay and make sure your wire is heavy enough gauge for the amps.

You'll need 2 batteries to start each engine so that might involve changing how your battery selector switch is wired (your gas engines probably only used 1 battery to start) Use #2 AWG cables for the batteries and starter. Your existing cables might be #4 cable which isn't heavy enough.

Do the engines already have water-cooled manifolds and a raw water pump?
 
Joined
Aug 17, 2009
Messages
941
Re: Putting diesels in Bertram

Skelly,

If it were me, I would sell the diesels and reinstalled new gas engines. Diesel conversions in this size range are almost never worth it. The extra money for the engines, the conversions, and the extra maintenance far outweigh any fuel savings and durability gains. Reinstall a pair of fuel injected Crusaders. They will drop right in and the fuel burn won't be too bad over the long haul.
 

Don S

Honorary Moderator Emeritus
Joined
Aug 31, 2004
Messages
62,321
Re: Putting diesels in Bertram

I have moved your post from the Boat topics forum to here in the Diesel forum, please don't post the same question in two different forums.
I have also merged the two posts together.
 

QC

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Mar 22, 2005
Messages
22,783
Re: Putting diesels in Bertram

It is not 3 - 4x torque. Maybe 1.5x . . . Depending on the existing gear, may be fine. We can't just say "Big turbos" either. This stuff has to match the application, and they have to be water cooled. With that siad I am with Greg as far as caution is concerned. Are these marinised engines or truck engines?
 
D

DJ

Guest
Re: Putting diesels in Bertram

Agree with QC ^^^^.

The 6.9 was never one for big performance. Turbo'd it was better but International never really sanctioned that. They did with the 7.3L (T444E and the Ford Powerstroke).

I think there may be better diesel choices out there with a better weight/size to performance ratio.

Besides, the 6.9 is a physically large engine. A V-8 configuration is going to be very difficult to fit into a tight engine compartment.
 

kahuna123

Senior Chief Petty Officer
Joined
Jun 2, 2011
Messages
703
Re: Putting diesels in Bertram

I been involved in quite a few of these when I still had my shop. If you are really set on this go find a good pair of 671's. Cheap, you get enough hours out of them to make it worth you while.
 

HT32BSX115

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Dec 8, 2005
Messages
10,083
Re: Putting diesels in Bertram

I been involved in quite a few of these when I still had my shop. If you are really set on this go find a good pair of 671's. Cheap, you get enough hours out of them to make it worth you while.

Yeah.....but removing two engines that weigh around 600 each and replacing them with 2 engines that weigh more than 2000lbs EACH??

I am not thinking that would work that well if the boat sank!!!
lolhit.gif



They'd make good anchors though!
 

wi4x4man

Seaman
Joined
Aug 25, 2010
Messages
55
Re: Putting diesels in Bertram

One thing that I haven't heard much talk about on here is that diesel engines produce more torsional vibration than a gas engine, not just the torque.
You need to make sure that the correct type of coupling connects the flywheel to the gear, or you will destroy the gear. Most of these problems happen at lower RPM's too.

In terms of selection, that is a whole other story. You would need to know what the gear can handle from the manufacturer and then size a coupling accordingly. Some companies that make these couplings are Lovejoy, Hayes, Centa, Vulkan, and etc. You also need to be able to tell them what type of flywheel you have (OCC, flat faced, and etc). Be prepared to fork over a lot of money for one of these too. Depending on the requirements, you could spend anywhere from $200.00 to $2000.00 per engine. It has been my experience to use Vulkan couplers on marine gears. The diesel engines I deal with are John Deere with ZF gears and I am pretty familar with them.
 

Howard Sterndrive

Rear Admiral
Joined
Nov 5, 2008
Messages
4,603
Re: Putting diesels in Bertram

are these dressed Mercruiser 6.9's? or we talking about a couple of old pickup truck engines?
 
Top