I've seen 16" diameter intended for alpa one outdrives.
Diameter is a secondary consideration and simply follows the pitch and application.
Typically as pitch goes up diameter goes down and as pitch goes down diameter
goes up.There are exceptions.
Tell us what you would like to do?
Ayuh,... You keep using the term "Sterndrive" as a generic term, 'n it's anything but...
There are Many different "Sterndrives", by Several manufacturers...
Ayuh,... How big a Ship are We talkin',..??
I think you're putting way to much emphasis in prop Diameter....
Those twin prop drives move Very large boats...