thermostat question

fsds123

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Apr 8, 2003
Messages
142
I have a 1981 evinrude 115hp that is fouling plugs, and someone mentioned checking the thermostats. My question is, is my motor supposed to always "****" water, or only when warmed up? Mine does it all the time, and if this is not right then I know for sure that is causing my fouling due to not running hot enough.
 

tashasdaddy

Honorary Moderator Emeritus
Joined
Nov 11, 2005
Messages
51,019
Re: thermostat question

it is suppose to ****. lets you know it's pumping, i it isn't stop the engine NOW. true running cold will foul the plugs. they're cheap change them, you'll also get better performance. and engine decarb won't hurt either it's way past time.
 

Water Plug

Cadet
Joined
Jul 6, 2006
Messages
23
Re: thermostat question

As Tashasdaddy said, it should **** all the time when running.
A thermostat that is stuck open or will not fully close, may prevent a powerhead from ever fully warming, this could lead to carbon fouling, stumbling, hesitation and all around poor performance. Although these symptoms could occur at any speed, they are more likely to affect most motors at idle when high water flow through the open orifice will allow for more cooling than the lower production of heat in the powerhead requires.

The Stevens Instrument company makes a product called Markal Thermomelt Stik. This is a physical marker that can be purchased to check different heat ranges. The marker is designed to leave a chalky mark behind on a part of the motor that will remain chalky until it is warmed to a specific temperature, at which point the mark will melt appearing liquid and glossy.

When using a Thermomelt Stik or equivalent indicator, markers of 2 different heat specifications are necessary for this test. For all models you will want a 163°F (73°C) or 170°F (77°C) marker to check for overheating and a 125° (52°C) or 140°F (60°C) marker to determine if the motor is failing to reach normal operating temperature.

(1) Start and run the engine at 3000 rpm for at least five minutes.

(2) Reduce engine speed to about 900 rpm as proceed as follows depending on the test equipment:
If using Thermomelt Stiks, make 2 marks on the top of each cylinder head (on most models, there should be a thermostat pocket on which you should make the marks), one with the low-range marker and one with the high-range marker. Continue to operate the motor at 900 rpm. The low-range mark must turn liquid and glossy or the engine is being overcooled (check the thermostats for a stuck open condition). The high-range mark must remain chalky, or the motor is overheating (check the thermostats for a stuck closed condition and then check the cooling system passages and the water pump impeller).


Hope that helps you.
8)----
If you look for the complex,
you will always miss the simple

Brian~
 

fsds123

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Apr 8, 2003
Messages
142
Re: thermostat question

Thanks for the reply, this is exactly what I am looking for. Lets me know if the T-stats are realy the problem or if there are other issues causing the fouling.
 
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