Re: Using muffs and "Y" valve to winterize?
Pockets are the problem. Whenever block makers thought the engine might have a hot spot, they created a cooling pocket in the block casting (some in tortured locations). They reasoned that high rpm would always flush those pockets with coolant when underway, with the large cooling galleries keeping overall temperature normal. Well, high rpm is also the way to blow water out of those pockets and fill them with anti-freeze. My Volvo (4.3 GXi/EFI/SX) has a factory flush hose to which I connect an anti-freeze bucket. After back-flushing the power steering cooler, I seal off the outdrive intake (masking tape) and introduce gravity-fed coolant into the flush hose. With the outdrive closed off (to not lose anti-freeze out that "back door"), I idle engine until thermostat opens (sucks clearly on the anti-freeze bucket). After thermostat opens, I make some quick revs to 1500 rpm, to blow the pockets. I have 5 gallons in the gravity bucket, with 5 more on hand in another bucket ($25). Must go in and out of 1500 rpm quickly , or you'll starve the RW pump impeller. Two or three revs does the trick. And I save some of the anti-freeze with a another bucket under the out-drive.<br /><br />If you don't have a flush hose, make one by inserting a "T" fitting before the RW pump.