10 % ethanol

cadunkle

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
May 8, 2006
Messages
128
Re: 10 % ethanol

BTW, E in gas makes the engine more resistant to predetonation. A modern ecu equipped with a knock sensor will detect this and advance timing more = slightly more power.

Absolutely wrong. I don't understand why people perpetuate false information. E-10 at 93 octane is no more detonation resistant than straight gas with MTBE rated at 93 octane. 93 is 93, doesn't matter how you get there.

In my area when they still used MTBE we used to have 94 octane, I got rid of my high compression 302 in my car and replaced it with a lower compression 460. The timing curve I had to run with 93 was not ideal and I noticed a loss of power and about a 3 MPG loss on highway when switching from MTBE 94 octane to E-10 93 octane with less timing. I get better highway MPG with the 460 running E-10 89 octane (16 MPG) than I do with the 302 running E-10 93 octane (14), though the 302 on MTBE 94 octane was around 17 MPG highway.

Regardless, E-10 has about 3% less energy (BTU) per unit of volume than straight gas. So apples to apples, same motor, octane, but jetting changed to keep mixture proper with E-10 (on a Holley carb on most mild engines 1-2 jet size increase will do, PVCR and idle feed restrictors generally won't need enlarging for such a small change).

Personally, on a slightly different note, I'm looking forward to broader E-85 adoption from a performance standpoint. I believe E-85 is either 110 or 115 octane. This would allow for some truly impressive performance, probably dynamic compression ratios around 10:1 and static 11-12:1. This would lessen the cost IN MPG but significantly increase HP per cubic inch capability on pump gas.
 

jrou111

Recruit
Joined
Jun 19, 2009
Messages
3
Re: 10 % ethanol

Absolutely wrong. I don't understand why people perpetuate false information. E-10 at 93 octane is no more detonation resistant than straight gas with MTBE rated at 93 octane. 93 is 93, doesn't matter how you get there.

Maybe you should try tuning a more modern engine.;) I was able run slightly more aggressive timing at certain rpm's and more boost with zero 'counts' of knock on E-10 than straight 93. And way more timing with E-85, that stuff is like race gas in a modded turbocharged engine. BTW, some turbo motors with larger aftermarket turbos have a slight amount of detonation at spoolup but with E-10 it goes away. And with E-85 I was able to add in several more degrees of timing at 4500rpms with zero knock.

Ethanol's benefit of supressing detonation also allows you to have an air/fuel ratio closer to stoichiometric (14.7:1) I was able to go from 10.5:1-11:1 on 93 up to 12.1-12.4 on E-85.
 

greggholmes

Petty Officer 3rd Class
Joined
Jun 11, 2008
Messages
95
Re: 10 % ethanol

according to http://e85prices.com/ with my car getting 48 mpg it's cheaper for me to run regular then e85. (other then the fact my car is not a flex but thats not the point)
 

kenmyfam

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Aug 10, 2006
Messages
14,392
Re: 10 % ethanol

according to http://e85prices.com/ with my car getting 48 mpg it's cheaper for me to run regular then e85. (other then the fact my car is not a flex but thats not the point)

Have to agree there. E-85 is more expensive and you get less MPG and have to travel further to get it around here.
I think that if folk that have flex fuel vehicles are to be encouraged to use it then it should be priced competitively.
 

mattpyle

Seaman
Joined
May 29, 2009
Messages
51
Re: 10 % ethanol

Have to agree there. E-85 is more expensive and you get less MPG and have to travel further to get it around here.
I think that if folk that have flex fuel vehicles are to be encouraged to use it then it should be priced competitively.

That's weird. Here it's about 70 cents cheaper/gallon...and in my Ranger I only get about 2mpg less on E-85, so it definitely benefits me in every way to run the stuff. While gas prices were lower though a few months ago, E-85 was about $1.00 more that reg. 87 octane.

As far as the original question though, in your sierra you might notice a slight drop in fuel mileage, but that would be it...and unless you have a flow meter hooked up to your fuel line, I doubt you'd ever notice any difference.
 

getusummm

Seaman
Joined
Nov 20, 2007
Messages
61
Re: 10 % ethanol

Silvertip, I think I did not state what I meant clear enough. Yes, you can run any vehicle on E10, although the flex fuel vehicle will handle it a little better due to the fuel system being designed to handle E85.

One big thing that bugs me about E85 is the price and also the source of the sugar. Corn? That is just crazy. We should follow other countries and use sources with more available suger. An abudant, cheap to grow source is sugar cane. Heck, even sawgrass has more energy potentional than corn. E85 has its place and is great IF the engine is designed around E85 to take advantage of it. It is fantastic in hot street cars with high cylinder pressures, such as high static compression, turbo or supercharger, etc.
 

cadunkle

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
May 8, 2006
Messages
128
Re: 10 % ethanol

One big thing that bugs me about E85 is the price and also the source of the sugar. Corn? That is just crazy. We should follow other countries and use sources with more available suger. An abudant, cheap to grow source is sugar cane. Heck, even sawgrass has more energy potentional than corn.

E-85 is cheaper due to subsidies to corn farmers. Corn ethanol is not economically viable (or practically either, but that's as different discussion). Corn ethanol costs more than straight gasoline, but whether you use it or not government taxes you so you pay for part of every gallon of E-85 someone else buys. Beyond that you pay for it in hidden taxes, that is primarily increased food cost. Government makes it artificially profitable to grow corn for ethanol production so farmers switch to the more "profitable" crop and grow less food. Supply of food crops decreases increasing cost of food at the market.

If corn ethanol could be made cost effectively (comparable or less cost than straight gas) it would be a viable and competitive crop. Farmers would balance production with demand on corn ethnol crop as well as food crop. Thank your elected representatives for this one...
 

Silvertip

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Sep 22, 2003
Messages
28,771
Re: 10 % ethanol

Ethanol from sugar is a great source of engergy but lets look at where in the United States suger cane can be grown. Certainly not north of the M-D line. Corn is king up here (Nebraska, Kansas, Colorado, Wyoming, Minnesota, Wisconsin, etc.) and yes, politics are involved. However, since E-85 is not currently and has NEVER been more expensive than regular (E10) in Minnesota it is cost effective for me to use it as long as the price differential is in the 35 - 40 cent range. Any closer than that and I burn E10. Right now the difference is 60 cents a gallon so I use it when available. As I pointed out earlier, E85 is an "alternate fuel". I also posted a link earlier to a test of regular fuel vs E85 and the test mule just happened to be a 5.3 flex fuel Tahoe.
 

getusummm

Seaman
Joined
Nov 20, 2007
Messages
61
Re: 10 % ethanol

Silvertip, while yes, it is cheaper at the pump, it is artificially cheaper as Cadunkle pointed out.
 

Shizzy

Ensign
Joined
Aug 5, 2007
Messages
984
Re: 10 % ethanol

as a side note, those guys running turbos on E85 have no meaning on the regular guy putting it in his stock truck. you have a turbo and the ability to tune thereby taking full advantage of any gains. a stock vehicle is NOT tuned for power.
 

MudSkunk

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Apr 29, 2009
Messages
151
Re: 10 % ethanol

ethanol pollutes more you get less mileage and a slight drop in hp. the only people that really notice a difference is the buyer at higher costs to run their vehicles the corn lobbyists who get a bigger paycheck and the government who gets all that extra sales tax for more fuel used than neccassary.
 

H20Rat

Vice Admiral
Joined
Mar 8, 2009
Messages
5,204
Re: 10 % ethanol

as a side note, those guys running turbos on E85 have no meaning on the regular guy putting it in his stock truck. you have a turbo and the ability to tune thereby taking full advantage of any gains. a stock vehicle is NOT tuned for power.

I run my turbocharged car on 40% e85, and there is a LARGE difference in power that I can make off that. (40% is the max I can run without running out of fuel injectors) My mileage running 40% e85 vs 91 octane is identical, but I get a huge bump in low end torque and some additional hp on the top end. I added 4 PSI of boost pressure, as well as 5 degrees or more of timing in some areas. EGT's dropped some even.

it took some tuning to get to that point, but given an engine that is designed and tuned for it, e85 is a great fuel.
 
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