Re: 1968 chrysler 6.6
If the water level is high enough, the tube is seated properly, and the impeller is spinning, it oughta pump water. Was your old impeller in pieces when it came out? If so, you might need to flush it out as pieces could be blocking the passages. Other stuff could be blocking it as well. You can connect a water hose to the tube. If it doesn't flow through the whole circuit, that's a sign that something is stopped up. You may have to get creative, but flush it out forward and backward.
Normal water flow isn't always a blast of water coming out. A general way to tell if the engine is being cooled properly is to put your hand on the head. If you can stand it for 10 seconds or longer, then it's getting cooled. If you have to pull your hand away immediately, it's too hot. It may take a few seconds for the pump to get primed before you see any coming out.
Another thing about these white Chryslers. When they've been run hot, the head will have a pinkish hue to it. The discoloration is permanent. Mine's a little pink.