1988 Evinrude 70 - 2 Problems

FishHunt23

Seaman
Joined
Jan 4, 2007
Messages
50
I've got a 1988 Evinrude 70 VRO that I'm having some problems with. I would sure appreciate any advice!

Motor has a history ... it was partially submerged and recently rebuilt (professionally), including a new crankshaft and water pump. VRO/Oil was disabled so I'm mixing gas. I completed the break-in (during which these same problems occurred), am now running 50:1 gas and have installed new plugs.

Problems I'm having:

1) Does idle well. I have adjusted idle speed, but it doesn't help. I need to keep the idle speed quite high to keep it running. Same thing when motor is in gear ... if I don't keep the RPM's high enough it will stall. Depressing the key to activate the primer does help keep it running in both instances. Sometimes when I am in gear the motor won't rev up to the appropriate RPMs for the throtttle position, and depressing the key/activating the primer will goose it to get me up to speed. Once I'm out of idle range RPMs it runs fine, until...

2) Motor cuts out after it is warm. If I make a run of several miles the motor will start cutting out intermittently. By "cutting out" I mean that I'll be running along at mid to high RPMs (say 5500, which is a guess as I don't have a tach) and very suddenly the motor will drop to a low rpm (fast idle speed, guessing 2500) and then just as quickly jump back up to full speed. This problem occurs only after running the engine for a while, so I presume that it is related somehow to its temperature (i.e. only happens when motor is warm). The problem starts out with a cut-out every so often - maybe every 30 seconds - and increases in frequency until it is happening every couple of seconds. Eventually, after a few minutes of increasing cut-outs, the motor will bog down to the point that I can only run it at the lower RPMs (2500 in my example here) no matter how far down the throttle is. When I push the throttle down past say 1/2 position, it bogs worse. When I ease up on the throttle, it bogs less but still doesn't run right. Once I get to this point (where the motor won't run above 2500 RPMs) it will run rougher and rougher, and start stalling, and eventually I won't be able to get it started again. I'll get it home, and the next time I take it out it will run just fine (with the exception of the poor idle) until the same problem occurrs in just the same fashion (after the engine runs for a while).

I spoke to a mechanic friend of mine and he thought a faulty ignition coil was to blame. His thought was that that the bad coil was failing once it got warm and that I was running on 2 of my 3 cylinders when that happened (explaining the 5500 to 2500 RPM jumps). When the bad coil finally stops working all-together it leaves me with 2 cylinders. Eventually, those two cylinders are flooding out which explains the stalling and eventual inability to re-start the engine.

To find the bad coil I would have to run the engine until this problem occurs, and the have a friend crank the engine while I locate the plus that isn't firing. But that assumes that the plug won't fire when I'm grounding it ... which is might do. In that situation I would have a really tough time finding the bad coil. Is there an easier way? New coils aren't expensive and look really easy to install, so I'm thinking of just replacing all three. Is there an easier way??? Alternative theories?

Obviously, the ignition coil theory makes sense to me ... but the poor/rough idle concerns me as well. Could it be that i have a bad fuel pump as well? Or could the bad ignition coil also be causing the rough idle, even though it only seems to be failing after runninig a while?

My current thought is that I should replace the faulty coil if I can locate it, or all three if I can't. Hopefully that fixes everything. I assume it will fix the "cut-out" problem. If not, I'm out $60 and back to the drawing board. If my idle problems persists after replacing the coils, I'll replace my gas line (which does appear to be working fune but is older). If that doesn't help the idle, I think I'll need to consider rebuilding or replacing the fuel pump.

Thanks for reading my very lengthy description. Any thoughts or comments at all will be very much appreciated.
 

rickdb1boat

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Jan 23, 2002
Messages
11,195
Re: 1988 Evinrude 70 - 2 Problems

Hi fishhunt

#1 would indicate fouled carbs that need to be cleaned and rebuilt. #2 could be a possible overheat throwing the engine into the "Slow" mode. The powerpack will automatically slow the engine down to around 2500 RPM's if an overheat situation is detected. You say it runs fine until it warms up. Has anyone checked to see if it's running too hot? You should be able to place your fingertips on top of the cylinder head for a few seconds if the temp is good. It could also be an electrical failure of a coil or any other component. You would need to find out if you are losing spark by hooking up a timing light to each wire when this problem occurs and see if one or more cylinders is dropping out...
 

FishHunt23

Seaman
Joined
Jan 4, 2007
Messages
50
Re: 1988 Evinrude 70 - 2 Problems

I did consider the overheating issue. I can touch the block and keep my fingers on it for a few seconds. Also, there is a brand new water pump in the engine that appears to be working well (lots of water flowing).

I talked to the mechanic about this and he said that since I kept running it when the problem was occurring it was very unlikely that it was overheating because continuing to run it too hot would cause the pistons to expand and the engine would sieze. Aluminum pistons and steel block, I think.

I guess it could be overheating even though I can't figure out what the cause would be. Thanks for the response.
 

Joe Reeves

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Feb 24, 2002
Messages
13,262
Re: 1988 Evinrude 70 - 2 Problems

Those carburetors should have been dismantled completely, cleaned, and rebuilt with new kits when rebuilding the powerhead. If they were not, do so.

Even if they were rebuilt, your explanation of the problem and the temporary fix indicates that either the carburetors are fouled, clogged, gummed or the timer base is sticking somewhat.... or both.

If a overheats situation existed, the heat warning horn should sound. Test the heat warning horn by having the key in the ON (not running) position, then ground out the TAN heat sensor wire that is protruding out of the cylinder head. The horn should sound when that wire's grounded. If it does not, find out why as that's the only warning you'll receive should the engine overheat.
 

FishHunt23

Seaman
Joined
Jan 4, 2007
Messages
50
Re: 1988 Evinrude 70 - 2 Problems

Yep, carbs were rebuilt ... so unless they fouled up during the break-in I can't see how that could be the problem. But I don't mind cleaning/re-building them so maybe I'll take a look at doing so if I can't figure this out.

Also, the overheat alarm does work -- I checked it previously. I should have mentioned that.

I ordered three new ignition coils this evening. $55 total and well worth it if it fixes problem #2. Then again, does anyone agree that an ignition coil sounds like the problem?

Thanks, all.
 

rickdb1boat

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Jan 23, 2002
Messages
11,195
Re: 1988 Evinrude 70 - 2 Problems

As I suggested, it could be ignition related. The only way to find out is to check it out first... Let us know what happens with the coils...
 

dungY

Seaman Apprentice
Joined
Aug 8, 2004
Messages
36
Re: 1988 Evinrude 70 - 2 Problems

just wondering, where did you get your coils from?
 

jtexas

Fleet Admiral
Joined
Oct 13, 2003
Messages
8,646
Re: 1988 Evinrude 70 - 2 Problems

make sure you have fresh fuel; check for water and/or debris in the fuel tank.
 

FishHunt23

Seaman
Joined
Jan 4, 2007
Messages
50
Re: 1988 Evinrude 70 - 2 Problems

I'll keep post after I install the new coils and let you all know if that solves it. Maybe I'll try running some seafoam in a couple tanks to hopefully clear things out a bit.

Coils came from www.boatersland.com Their price was much better than most.
 

FishHunt23

Seaman
Joined
Jan 4, 2007
Messages
50
Re: 1988 Evinrude 70 - 2 Problems

Update: I installed three new coils and installed new spark plugs. The motor is now running perfectly. Thanks to everyone who responded to this thread.
 
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