'73 Merc 650 lower unit problems

Yeonik

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Jun 18, 2012
Messages
133
Motor information : 1973 650 mercury 3 cylinder, s/n 3665855

Okay, so I don't really know a whole lot about lower units. I rebuild electric motors for a living with the odd gearbox thrown in so I've got some knowledge of how a gearbox works. I've also got a limited understanding of how merc lower units work, courtesy of youtube, but I'm having some trouble here. I also have access to all the tools, pullers, and heat that I could need.

I bought this motor attached to a project starcraft (the 16 SS in my sig). When I purchased it I knew the impeller was out (P.O. found it during his annual start-up and didnt burn anything up) and I knew that there was something leaking from behind the prop. So I figured it was all lower unit seals and it wouldn't be a big deal. So I ordered new seals + impeller, and started working on it.

When I drained the oil, there was VERY little. Mostly water in the gearbox. This makes me a bit leery. There is also corrosion EVERYWHERE.

I started today trying to pull the thrust washer assembly (I hope that's the right term - the washer that is behind the prop) and it won't budge, so I can't get to the prop seal without breaking (or risking breaking) it. When I changed the water pump I tried pulling the lower housing and couldn't get that to break free, so I can't get to that seal. I tried removing the spanner nut so I could access the gear assembly (I kinda wanted to put eyes on it so I could check for any wear) but it's also stuck hard. Heat + PB blaster isn't helping at all. Ugh!

So I started playing with the shifter, and this is what has me really worried. When I turn the output shaft clockwise I've got forward on the prop. As I turn the shifter shaft, I don't have neutral anywhere - it goes from forward straight to reverse, and it really doesn't shift very easily - I had to put a pair of channel locks on it and it would pop into reverse. Is this normal? Do I have some bigger issues in there than I realize? Based on my limited understanding, I should have forward then neutral then reverse as the shift shaft travels. Am I wrong?

I guess what I'm getting at, before I go breaking stuff to get into this housing, is there any tricks to all this? Can I soak the lower in something to release the corrosion (CLR or the like)? I feel confident that eventually I can get it apart, hopefully only having to break cheap stuff.

Thanks in advance, sorry for the novel!
 

1960 Starflite

Chief Petty Officer
Joined
Jun 23, 2011
Messages
400
Re: '73 Merc 650 lower unit problems

The first thing you need is a repair manual. Lots of pictures and steps to proceed in the correct order.

I really don't think you will get that large spanner nut holding the prop shaft assy, to come out. You will need to drill several small holes in a line from the ID to OD into the face of the nut. You need to do it twice, 180 degrees apart. Then split the nut with a chisel. To remove the prop unit, you will need a heavy slide hammer with finger puller arms.

Get a manual first.
 
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