'90 Merc 5.0LX running cold

dwheeler7676

Cadet
Joined
Dec 26, 2007
Messages
14
I have a 1990 Mercruiser 5/0LX, std. (raw water) cooling, that is having temp problems, currently running too cold (~110 deg) all the time.

History:
1996-2006: Boat ran great, temp always read ~160 deg solid (brackish waters of upper Chesapeake Bay w/fresh water flush end of each day).
2007-2008: Boat layed up (gas tank replacement, new starter, manifolds, eng. circ. pump, belts, t-stat).
June 2009: Finally de-winterized, ran hot at idle (to point of overheating), but okay at any RPM above that.
July 2009: Serviced lower unit (noted impellor missing 1/8th of one blade), replaced W/P body and impellor. Temp now fluctuates on low side, but never overheats.
August 2009: After limited (~6) hours, unit now runs cool constantly. Pulled and checked t-stat housing and t-stat (140 deg), all clear, no blockages. Swapped out t-stat housing (including new t-stat and different temp sender), NO CHANGE! ALWAYS COLD! (~100-110 deg).

Note-1: Temp gauge every so often will fluctuate momentarily, 110-180 deg in a matter of seconds, but always return to the cold state. This is hard to verify with a IR thermometer, but I do think I see it, albeit delayed and damped by the thermal mass of the metal t-stat housing. (Intake manifold temp reads ~140-150 deg next to t-stat housing, risers only ~130-140)

Note-2: If I grab hold of the large hose running between t-stat housing and eng. circ. pump, I feel a pulsation, like a sporadic popping - hard to discern if it's metallic vibration, or if the hose is connected to a passage where water is boiling (?) - hose is only warm to the touch, even after running 15-20 min. I need to try this upon first start up, before engine "warms" up.

Questions: Can a blockage (impellor parts/rust chips/etc) working its way through the water system cause UNDER-heating? If so, WHERE is the most likely place(s) to look? Anyone seen this condition before? (Overheating seems all too common... and no, t-stat is not stuck open, mechanically anyway.) Can a blockage [say, in the block] cause back pressure from the eng. circ. pump to "force" the t-stat open [thereby "fooling" the temp sender]?

Please advise, and thanks in advance.
 

Nick-

Recruit
Joined
May 13, 2010
Messages
1
Re: '90 Merc 5.0LX running cold

Hi,

I have just joined the Forum having seen your question regarding the 'running cold' problem on your 5.0L. I have the same problem, the thermostat will open after a time and temp gauge will shoot from 50 - 180* stay there for 5 secs and drop back to 50* When this happens you can feel the housing and riser warm up and then cool down. I have changed, impeller, 2 x stats, water circ. pump, both sensors in the housing. I have also fitted new manifolds and risers this year.

DID YOU MANAGE TO SOLVE YOUR PROBLEM? I would be very interested to hear from you as my local engineers here (Poole, UK) are scratching their heads! Just not sure what to do or check next.

Hope to hear from you.

Regards,
Nick.
 
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