African queen

PGFISHER

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Water turned to steam expands to 1600-1700 times its volume. Does this mean that one pound of water will exert 1600 pounds of pressure on a piston?
 

DianneB

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Feb 8, 2010
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303
Re: African queen

No. As water is heated in a closed container, both temperature and pressure increase as heat is continually applied.

The force exerted on the piston of a steam engine is purely the product of pressure times the area of the piston.
 

PGFISHER

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Re: African queen

If you increas the volume by 1600, would you not also increase the pressure by 1600?
 

PGFISHER

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Re: African queen

If you increase the volume by 1600, would you not also have 1600 times the pressure to apply?
 

j_martin

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Sep 22, 2006
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Re: African queen

If you increase the volume by 1600, would you not also have 1600 times the pressure to apply?

You are confusing terms. A pound (mass) of water, volume converted to a gas (x 1600, I'll take your word for it) and pressure, ie lbs/sq inch.

Add in some other dynamics, like the conversion occurs at different temperatures depending on pressure, and you soon realize why most engineers dealing with phase change thermodynamics are bald.:D
 

JustJason

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Re: African queen

With only 13 posts why on earth are you asking about P/V in a boating forum??
 

JB

Honorary Moderator Emeritus
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Mar 25, 2001
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45,907
Re: African queen

You left out an important fact.

The 1:1600 estimate works only at 0 change in pressure.

You are light years short of predicting pressure at less than 1600X volume.
 

bruceb58

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Mar 5, 2006
Messages
30,587
Re: African queen

Once water becomes a gas you can use IDEAL GAS LAW. Look it up on Google.

PV=NRT

P= pressure
V= volume
N= number of moles(for you guys who took chemistry)
R= Boltzmann's constant
T= temperature(degrees kelvin)

It's Simple! :)
 

WizeOne

Commander
Joined
Mar 23, 2008
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2,097
Re: African queen

Once water becomes a gas you can use IDEAL GAS LAW. Look it up on Google.

PV=NRT

P= pressure
V= volume
N= number of moles(for you guys who took chemistry)
R= Boltzmann's constant
T= temperature(degrees kelvin)

It's Simple! :)

Ok, can I go back to my Cheerios now?:p
 

Tim Frank

Vice Admiral
Joined
Jul 29, 2008
Messages
5,346
Re: African queen

Once water becomes a gas you can use IDEAL GAS LAW. Look it up on Google.

PV=NRT

P= pressure
V= volume
N= number of moles(for you guys who took chemistry)
R= Boltzmann's constant
T= temperature(degrees kelvin)

It's Simple! :)

Unfortunately I don't need to google it, I can still remember...we affectionately (?) referred to our teacher as the "Chem Nazi" and we drilled a bit too much:)
At my age the hard disc is starting to get full, and I'd rather not remember this and so have room for a few extra boating repair tips...;)

Anyway, not that it matters, but in memory of the Chem Nazi , in this equation (PV=nRT ) n= number of moles, by convention N is Avogadro's constanr...and R is the "Gas constant" and is, numerically, (units are too complicated to type out)... ~ 0.082....Boltzmann's constant typically is referred to as "k", is used in other applications, and has a numeric value of ~ 1.38 x 10 **(-16)

Since I've finished picking the fly p**p out of the pepper, NOW Wizeone can go back to his Cheerios....:D
 

PGFISHER

Petty Officer 1st Class
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Messages
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Re: African queen

I'm thinking that JUSTJASON has never seen the movie African Queen!
 

bruceb58

Supreme Mariner
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30,587
Re: African queen

Anyway, not that it matters, but in memory of the Chem Nazi , in this equation (PV=nRT ) n= number of moles, by convention N is Avogadro's constanr...
Sorry..meant little "n"..which is moles.
 

PGFISHER

Petty Officer 1st Class
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Jul 21, 2009
Messages
321
Re: African queen

It seems that I asked the wrong question. I understand that P is inversely related to V. If I have a closed vessel with water at atmosphere and raise the temperature to 212 degrees, the water should want to occupy 1600 times the volume but can't. Does the pressure rise to 1600 times atmosphere (about 28,000 psi) ? I assume, this is what makes a can of beer explode in a campfire, As mythbusters says "don't try this; EVER"!
 

PGFISHER

Petty Officer 1st Class
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Jul 21, 2009
Messages
321
Re: African queen

Unless you actually want a shower of hot sparks raining down in a 100 foot circle!
 

Bob_VT

Moderator & Unofficial iBoats Historian
Staff member
Joined
May 19, 2001
Messages
26,065
Re: African queen

U stop math speek! Make hed hurt!

LOL Okay..... if you have a six-pack and drink them all what do you have left?

The answer is a a trip to the store for another six pack :D
 
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