Re: boat amplifier advice please
Wiring is going to be different on every boat, the major difference between wiring up your amp in a boat vs in your car is the boat has no steel frame that is grounded.. This means wherever you place your amp you'll need to have enough ground wire to reach all the way back to the battery. People commonly use amp kits to install amps which include a primary, ground, signal & remote wire but the ground found in these kits is usually quite short.
Important:
Be sure to use a ground wire that is the same size as your primary wire. Never just run a smaller gauge wire to the ground!
As for installing your subs try to pick a location that is out of the way (which is sometimes quite hard to do on a boat) and if you're using your storage space place it somewhere someone isn't going to toss an anchor on top of it.
The second thing you need to think about is proper airspace for your subwoofer, if you just cut a hole in the seat bottom and install the sub be sure that the area inside is totally sealed off from the outside, even if you're using free-air subs (which most marine subs are) you need to ensure that there is no way the sound waves coming from the back of the sub can get around to the ones coming from the front of the sub... If the two waves are allowed to meet you will have extremely poor sound due to the waves canceling each other out.
Lastly if you build your own enclosure be sure to use proper materials, in the car stereo world it is perfectly acceptable to use MDF to build a box.. However on a boat where it is likely to get caught out in the rain, or splashed with water mdf will not hold up as it comes apart when wet.. Marine grade plywood is far a better choice than mdf but it as any other type of plywood tends to vibrate and resonate hurting the sound.. The material i've found that works the best is sold at lowes under the brand name Advantec, it's an engineered subfloor material that resembles OSB. The main difference is that Advantec will NOT absorb water or come apart when exposed to moisture, it also does not vibrate like traditional plywood and costs less too.
If you need assistance calculating proper enclosure size don't hesitate to let me know.