Re: gas and performance
I'm no expert - but with that said I've had some experience with high and low octane fuels and the problems using the wrong grade can create.
The octane rating is essentially the fuel's resistance to combustion. High compression engines use high octane fuels to prevent preignition. When you run high octane fuel in a vehicle rated for 87 octane you may have carbon buildup in the cylinders because of incomplete conbustion of the air / fuel charge.
I ran 91 octane in the only new vehicle I ever bought (rated for 87 octane). The result was carbon buildup in the cylinders and a series of "service engine" light related returns to the dealership where they found and explained the problem. If that was the only problem I'd had with that Chevrolet I wouldn't be driving Nissans today - but that's another story altogether.
Is the 2 stroke / 4 stroke comparision fair? I'm not sure. You'd think 2 strokes would be more prone to carbon buildup from the combustion of oil in the fuel anyway. Maybe someone who knows more about this can shed some light on the subject.
On a related note:
In my area (Minnesota) gas stations are mandated to sell oxygenated fuel during the winter months. You can buy non-oxygenated fuel at many stations and the pumps are marked "for off road use only" or something similar. Basically, you're not sopposed to run this in your street car and it's made available for use in small engines which aren't typically designed to run oxygenated fuel. That's a entirely different matter - but I think it contributes to the confusion about which fuel to use.
The Minnesota Street Rod Association (
www.msra.com) maintains a list of stations selling non-oxy fuel because older fuel systems are degraded by oxygenated fuels. I go out of my way to get this fuel for my older small engines but again at the lowest octane rating necessary. The other thing to consider is that oxygenated fuels don't store well so seasonal equipment should probably only run non-oxy fuel.
My two cents worth anyway.