Mercruiser 4.3 Starts but then dies

Birdsboat

Seaman
Joined
Apr 26, 2016
Messages
52
I have recently rebuilt my carb, the engine turns over and fires will run for a second or 2 then dies. I have also recently removed the inlet manifold and therefore removed the ignition rotor shaft. I understand I need to check the timing but until I get it running I am unable to check it. I have set the both float positions as per the manual and instructions with the rebuild kit and also the mixture screw is set to 1 1/2 turns out. I have also cleaned and check the fuel pump and filter and the pump is delivering fuel to the carb. Is there anything I need to investigate?
 

Mrcleaningguys

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Aug 7, 2015
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You could do it the old fashioned way.....

July 16th, 2011, 11:36 AM
Re: 4.3L Firing order? Pulled all wires without marking, now I can't get it to crank

You first need to find #1 TDC on the compression stroke, here is how you do that.

Remove all the spark plugs. This makes the engine easier to turn, and if using a remote start button keeps the engine from kicking back when you are trying to make very small movements.

The Merc OEM service manual suggests you put your finger over #1 spark plug hole and turn the engine until you feel compression building in the cylinder. In real life, that can become almost impossible to do and turn the engine at the same time. What I have found that works very well is to use the hose from your compression tester so. Then just put your thumb over the end of the hose to feel the compression. It’s a lot easier to reach.

Now, bump the starter over with a remote start button or turn the engine by hand until you feel compression building on the #1 cylinder. Once you feel compression building, you no longer have to feel for the compression. Now you need to watch the timing mark on the vibration damper and the timing tab. Continue turning the engine in the same direction until the timing marks line up on 0? TDC.
You now have #1 piston at TDC on the compression stroke.

At this point, if your distributor is in the engine, remove the cap and look at where the rotor is pointing. That is where #1 spark plug wire should be located.

The firing order is 1-6-5-4-3-2 and the rotor turns clockwise.

(Originally written by Don)
 

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Birdsboat

Seaman
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Apr 26, 2016
Messages
52
I have followed this procedure exactly for setting the timing. I just thought I would check the timing with a tacho when the engine is running to see if it needed fine adjustment on the distributor cap, but until I can get it running I cant do this.
 

achris

More fish than mountain goat
Joined
May 19, 2004
Messages
27,468
You can't set the timing (as such) with a tacho. You MUST use a timing light. You use the tacho to set the idle speed.

Chris......
 

Mrcleaningguys

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Aug 7, 2015
Messages
46
Gotcha. My apologies sir. This is a learning experience for me as well so forgive me if I sound ignorant or repetitive. I figure, worst bet, running ideas past you may jog your memory. Is your fuel pump electric? If so, is it wired to the oil pressure switch? Possibly bad switch not allowing fuel pump to keep feeding carb other than when turning ignition over?
 

Birdsboat

Seaman
Joined
Apr 26, 2016
Messages
52
Is your fuel pump electric?

No I have mechanical pump which I have checked by disconnecting the feed pipe to the carb and directing it into a small container when turning the engine over and there seems to be plenty of fuel being delivered.
 

Mrcleaningguys

Seaman Apprentice
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Aug 7, 2015
Messages
46
Points ignition? I had that problem on my merc165. Old muscle car mechanic succeeded with a match book what I couldn't do with a feeler gauge.
 

Birdsboat

Seaman
Joined
Apr 26, 2016
Messages
52
You rebuilt the carbs, are you certain there isn't anything (gelatin) clogging the jets?

I completely stripped the carb into bits and cleaned with cleaner and blew everything through with compressed air...........I've just thought as I'm typing, because I've removed the fuel pump and cleaned pump and filter maybe some debris from the pump has managed to make its way to the carb. I will check the carb again for any blockages. It seems to be the idle circuit of the carb I have trouble with because it starts fine after a couple of pumps of the throttle which is supplying the carb with fuel via the accelerator pump.
 
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