Re: Newbies first project...transom stringers and floor!
The old 'screws thru the bottom of the hull' trick . . . nice. You will learn a lot and end up with a 'better than new' boat. The pictures really bring your project to life, so thank you for that.
I see that you are somewhat local (to me). I assume that you will use the boat in Narragansett Bay once you have it all restored. As far as the wood to use on the rebuild . . . a higher quality exterior grade plywood should do the trick. That is what many boat companies use. . .
As an example, here is a photo of the stringers in my Formula 330. The material is "Roseburg Resin Tite Hot Pressed Exterior Glue", which is a good grade exterior plywood.
Other boat companies have used same/similar material over the years.
I know of a couple of fuel tank fabricators in the RI/Cape Cod area, as is sounds like you may need a new tank, based on the 'fuel soaked foam'. The local shops should be able to make a new tank that matches the dimensions of the old tank. (I've been there, done that).
PM me if you want some information on the tank fabricators.
Anyway, take your time gutting and re-building the boat, your opportunity is now for use next season (2014). Do you have a place to work on it over the winter?