OMC Shift Adjustment - Stuart's Article

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seahorse5

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Re: OMC Shift Adjustment - Stuart's Article

I don't have a manual handy as I am going from memory, but I do not recall a 7 5/8" measurement. Where did you see that one? Give me the manual number and the page number, please. and I will check on it.<br /><br />There is a special tool for holding the cable at the 7 9/16".
 

boatgrunt

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Re: OMC Shift Adjustment - Stuart's Article

I just checked - my manual does cite the 7 9/16 measurement, but one of the pages in Stuart's article references a 7 5/8 measurement - a page that he scanned out of his manual. Still, the OMC service bulletins linked to Stuart's article refer to the 7 9/16 measurement. I'm guessing that 7 9/16 is the right measurement.
 

boatgrunt

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Re: OMC Shift Adjustment - Stuart's Article

...one more thing - Stuart's Cobra was an '88. Mine is an '89 and the service bulletin was from the 90's. Given Stuart's manual is the oldest source of the three, I'm feeling better about the 7 9/16 measurement.
 

boatgrunt

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Re: OMC Shift Adjustment - Stuart's Article

I just emailed Stuart - his manual was a '91 - so I guess we're back to square one.<br /><br />I'm going to call him tonight and will post the results of my conversation.
 

lakelivin

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Re: OMC Shift Adjustment - Stuart's Article

The 7-5/8" came from an image out of an OMC Service Manual (page 11-16) that Stuart has linked in his Cobra doc (tcable1.jpg I think). But I think it must be earlier than the '89 OMC manual (which is what I've got) because Stuart's image specifies to set the bellcrank angle by aligning the lower edge of the shift cable guide tab flush with the pivot housing gasket surface. My '89 manual (and I assume later versions ) specify to set the bellcrank angle using the special OMC alignment plate.<br /><br />Here's what the tcable1.jpeg image on Stuart's site says:<br />_________________________________________________<br />82 1. Position swivel retainer C at end of threads. Move shift cable guide D in or out until lower vertical edge of guide tab is flush with pivot housing gasket surface. <br /><br />83 2. Slide casing guide F at engine end of cable in or out to set a 7-5/8" +- 1/32" dimension G as measured from the center of the shift pin hole H to the edge of the cable crimp I.<br />_________________________________________________<br /><br />The newer (I assume) manuals state that you must use the special OMC alignment plate to set the bellcrank angle, and then set the shift cable dimension at 7-9/16 inches at the engine end.<br /><br />Interesting to note is the discrepancy on Stuart's annotated document OMC SERVICE TRAINING, <br />SHIFT SYSTEM ADJUSTMENTS for "KW-RG" (1986-1991)<br />CLUTCH DOG MODELS.<br /><br />The OMC document states:<br />C. Perform the transom bracket shift cable adjustment. Use only the 914017 alignment plate to hold the bellcrank at the 90 degree position. Always use the new 915271-M tool to hold the 7-9/16" dimension. "PW" (1990) and newer models may have a collared retainer nut on the aft end of the shift cable core wire, leave it off! <br /><br />Stuart's annotation states:<br /> Note from Stuart: OMC demands that this adjustment be made using two of their special tools (see Recommended Tools for adjusting the Cobra shift linkage (76k JPEG)). I found the previously OMC-recommended procedure in the OMC Cobra Service Manual: see 11-16 (290k JPEG) and 11-17 (288k JPEG). This "obsolete procedure" requires only a straightedge, ruler, and some wrenches, although it would go faster if you have a helper. When I last performed this adjustment, I had to climb into and out of the boat five or six times; I've decided that's O.K. since I'm only adjusting one boat. If I worked at a marina, I might feel otherwise. <br /><br />The intent here is to adjust the distance between the hole in the cable end and the cable jacket. The adjustment is simple if you have the sterndrive off. Examine picture #83 in 11-16 (290k JPEG); if your dimension "D" is 7 5/8 inches (+/- 1/32 inch!) when in Neutral, you need adjust nothing. Of course, if you have just replaced your transom shift cable, you already have the sterndrive off, and you can adjust this yourself easily. <br /><br />Note that the first OMC intructions, using the alignment plate state 7-9/16". The annotated, alternate intructions (also from an OMC manual), aligning the shift cable guide tab, states 7-5/8". I wonder if the difference in length is related to a change in OMC setup specs or to the different methods of setting the bellcrank angle (lining up the shift cable guide tab with the pivot housing gasket surface vs. using the alignment plate to set the bellcrank at 90 degrees)?<br /><br />Ah, the intracacies and mysteries of the Cobra shift adjustment!!
 

boatgrunt

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Re: OMC Shift Adjustment - Stuart's Article

As bondo would say, "ayuuuht"<br /><br />Haven't had a chance to call Stuart, but I will this weekend. <br /><br />Anyone want to go to the Boston Boat Show? I have 3 extra tickets...
 

JustMrWill

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Re: OMC Shift Adjustment - Stuart's Article

BG<br />Sounds like you have been having fun with your new toy! I have not done a cable adjustment on my Cobra yet..but if you need another set of hands/eyes let me know. I should be able to sneak away from my basement project for a few hours any givin weekend.<br /><br />-JMW
 

lakelivin

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Re: OMC Shift Adjustment - Stuart's Article

REQUEST for anyone who has the OMC alignment plate and is using it to adjust their transom shift cable this spring.<br /><br />After you've got the alignment plate in place, how about taking a look at where the lower vertical edge of the shift cable guide tab sits in relation to the pivot housing gasket surface?<br /><br />If it's not exactly flush, that would seem to indicate that the two methods position the bellcrank slightly differently, and that one should use the 7-9/16" or 7-5/8" measurement at the engine end according to whichever method you used to set the bellcrank at the beginning of the adjustment. <br /><br />If it is exactly flush, we've still got a mystery...
 

boatgrunt

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Re: OMC Shift Adjustment - Stuart's Article

we need an omc expert...<br /><br />still haven't spoken with stuart, but i promise that i will<br /><br />i'm going to gulfport to help build 5 homes for people who lost their homes. i'll be back wednesday and will try to call him then
 

lakelivin

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Re: OMC Shift Adjustment - Stuart's Article

boatgrunt- why not email him again with the link to this thread? I think the last couple of entries sum up the questions pretty well. Might be best to do it even if you are going to call him later so he's a bit better prepared for the nuances of the questions...
 

seahorse5

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Re: OMC Shift Adjustment - Stuart's Article

Folks, I think you are making too much into this adjustment thing. All you have to do is the following:<br /><br />set the bell crank to 90° to the bell housing gasket surface<br /><br />set the shift cable end in the boat to 7 9/16" and have someone hold it firmly<br /><br />screw the locking plate onto the cable until it touches the cable guide. Lightly move the cable in and out to find the "slop" or free play, and set the locking plate to center the free play<br /><br />install the bolt finger tight, let go of everything and push the cable in and out to make sure there is no binding or stiffness. Push it in all the way into the bell housing and hold the locking plate with a 9/16" open wrench as you torque the bolt. Again move the cable in and out to make sure the cable is still free and not binding.<br /><br />That's it, you're done with the transom cable adjustment.<br /><br />It took me three times as long to type this as it does to do the adjustment.
 

Lou C

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Re: OMC Shift Adjustment - Stuart's Article

Seems like the part that was not mentioned in the OMC manual was finding the center part of the free play or slop. My OMC shop is able to get mine shifting great very easily, I bet they used the same method that Seahorse just described.
 

seahorse5

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Re: OMC Shift Adjustment - Stuart's Article

The "free play" bit is my idea as there is usually about 1/8", and I feel if the "slop" is centered, then the whole linkage geometry would be more equal.<br /><br />As with any other servicing procedure, if you center the free play, things work better.
 

lakelivin

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Re: OMC Shift Adjustment - Stuart's Article

Thanks seahorse. Yeah, I bet centering the 'slop' out before final tightening of the retainer is a tip most of us greenhorns could really use.<br /><br />I suspect that properly getting the 'play' out of the cable at the engine end during the five point shift adjustment procedure is another place we risk doing it wrong at first. Even though the manual does give instructions, I find them a bit ambiguous. e.g., under the Transom Shift Cable Adjustment, (pgs. 11-12 & 11-13 in the '89 manual), it says:<br /><br /> "[59] 9. Position switch roller J in center of V-notch K. While pulling transom shift cable back to remove end play from shift cables, adjust trunnion L to align with actuator anchor C." <br /><br />For us novices, can you tell us exactly what that means? e.g., does one grab the cable at the trunnion and at the casing guide and pull the trunnion towards the back of the boat (which is the same as pulling the casing guide towards the front of the boat, right)? <br /><br />Same question w.r.t. <br />"[62][63] 12. Loosen locknut M. Push down shift lever ...to position switch roller J in center of V-notch K. Pull remote control cable back to remove end play from cables, and retighten locknut M securely."<br /><br />I know this is probably so obvious to anyone who has adjusted Cobra's that you might have trouble seeing how anyone might be confused. I think it has to do with the statement to "Pull remote control cable back..". If the goal in both cases is to elongate the cables to their max before tightening, that clears it up. It's the use of the words "pull" and "back" without clear specification as to what you're holding and which end you're "pulling back" that could cause confusion.<br /><br /><br />p.s. although I'm sure you're right w.r.t. overcomplicating geting the job done, I think it's the tightness of the manual specifications that cause such a reaction from us newbies. I mean, 7-9/16" +- 1/32"?<br /><br />p.p.s. as far as the 7-9/16"/ 7-5/8" discrepancy, I'm still curious even if I can do the adjustment without resolving it. My money is on this: Stuarts image of the 'obsolete' adjustment procedure page didn't come from his '91 manual. After all, he states that it was an 'obsolete, previously OMC-recommended procedure' (my paraphrasing). I still suspect that either the specs changed slightly from the first Cobras or there is a 1/16" difference if you start with the bell crank at exactly 90deg vs. starting with the shift cable guide tab flush with the pivot housing gasket surface.
 

seahorse5

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Re: OMC Shift Adjustment - Stuart's Article

There are only 3 adjustments for the Cobra shifting, and if the cables and linkages are free and smooth, the motor shifts nice and easy and better than a Merc Cruiser.<br /><br />1) shift rod height from g'case<br /><br />2) bellcrank and transom cable<br /><br />3) boat shift cable and linkage on motor.<br /><br /><br />I haven't read a Cobra manual (about shift adj) in years and since they first came out they worded the shift adjustments to make things much more complicated than they were. There were even paper templates to help adjust things and they were worthless. Then in '92, they changed the whole shift geometry on the motor bracket which started another round of confusing instructions.<br /><br />To adjust the the cables at the motor, you push or pull on them to remove the free play or slop in the direction that you are going to adjust them. The basic premise for the adjustment is to have no free play in either cable when in fwd. or reverse, and no tension on them in gear that would "trigger" the shift cut-out switch. That's all there is to the adjusting of the linkage. This ain't rocket science, folks, it's the person writing the manuals that makes it confusing.
 

Lou C

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Re: OMC Shift Adjustment - Stuart's Article

Thank you Seahorse for your clear and concise description of how this is done. It also sheds some light on why some felt Cobras were hard to adjust. The guy who does mine is an OMC trained tech and he got it shifting great. As you said, when they are adjusted correctly, they do shift better than the Merc Alpha drive. I told my tech I'll just keep bringing it to him each season, then when he retires I'll pay him to teach me!
 

kmadsen

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Re: OMC Shift Adjustment - Stuart's Article

To all of you on this thread, THANKS A BUNCH !!! It helped in all my questions about the shift-linkage adjustment and trying to interpret Stuarts' thread. When I get home I'm gonna try and see if I can't figure it out. Got problems shifting into forward gear only.
 

thewooddogg

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Re: OMC Shift Adjustment - Stuart's Article

Talk about digging up an old thread! LOL

To you're credit kmadsen, this is the best thread I've found on this topic. I've had it bookmarked since last year and I just did the adjustment. Mine was off quite a bit (seems like someone measured it from the locknut) and it was shifting smoother then ever on muffs. We'll see on the water later this week.
 
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