Re: Pilots question
The friction of the landing gear on the conveyor should be about the same as it would be on a normal runway. The aircraft has to overcome it's own weight. When it does, and starts to roll forward, the conveyor pulls it back. Increase power, start to move forward, conveyor speeds up, pulls it back again.
Assuming the theoretical conveyor machinery has no upper limit on speed, and the wheel bearings are not magical friction-less bearings, but still have no upper limit on heat tolerance, even at maximum power, all the thrust generated will be used up just fighting the friction caused by the weight of the aircraft on the wheel bearings.