Proud father of twins...165s...pics

afansler

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Before I get blasted....I know its the evil merc that nobody likes.
Just bought a sportcraft 270 with twin 165s 3.7 460 whatever they are.
Question is: I plan on going through and changing all fluids, impeller, lubricate, inspect, adjust timing, charge batteries per the mx manual. Any other items to do before I hit the water. I am worried about the camshaft seal and saw a $20 fix soulution...anyone heard of or done this? Bought sight unseen (price was right) looks like it has the alternator...yes/no
Thanks in advance.

(Sorry pic didn't turn out.)
 

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JustJason

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Re: Proud father of twins...165s...pics

Sorry to hear about your luck. IMO, you should put the least amount of money into them to get them running, then sell it and hope you at least break even. Theres no such thing as a 20 dollar fix on any boat, let alone a 470.
That engine has so many problems besides the cam seals and the outboard charging system that will make you soooooo poor you won't have any money left for gas.

You can find the service manual in the adults only section. I would download it and give it a good, long, read.

Ahoy and welcome to Iboats... :)
 

afansler

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Re: Proud father of twins...165s...pics

Test came back positive!

If I get into it and it looks like a total piece of ****, what would be a direct replacement? 4.3?
 

Bondo

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Re: Proud father of twins...165s...pics

what would be a direct replacement? 4.3?

Ayuh,... While it's Far from a Direct swap, it's about the closest HP swap...
But,...
Being you've got Twins,...
Theres usually Not enough space between the driveline centers to fit V-motors...

Good Luck,... you Really need it...
 

ErieRon

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Re: Proud father of twins...165s...pics

Oh...the 470 haters here...:rolleyes:

So, what do you actually have ? What year ? 165's...3.7's or 470's...just curious. Serial numbers maybe ?

As my esteemed colleagues know, I have a 25 year old 470 that I took care of and it's been a great engine in my 23' cuddy. There are a few potential problems, the main ones being the ones you mentioned. Charging system & front water seals. Sounds like you have the alternator set-up, so you're good there. If the front seals are bad it has to come out, unless you have 10-11" in front of the engine to pull the guts out. Redi-sleeves and new seals is the typical fix.

If the previous owner took good care of them, fluids, cooling service, tune ups etc... you'll be just fine.
 

zbnutcase

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Re: Proud father of twins...165s...pics

You own a pair of the best engines Merc ever produced. They DO have some MINOR issues, but what engine doesn't?? They are light, powerful, and extremely reliable.And like so many products the bad rap is born out of ignorance more than anything. Enjoy!! 'nutcase
 

Bronc Rider

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Re: Proud father of twins...165s...pics

You own a pair of the best engines Merc ever produced They DO have some MINOR issues, but what engine doesn't?? They are light, powerful, and extremely reliable.And like so many products the bad rap is born out of ignorance more than anything. Enjoy!! 'nutcase

How many other inboard engines did Merc produce?
According to this link they are only about as powerful as a 3.0. http://www.mercruiserparts.com/mercury_mercruiser_3-7.htm

I do agree that he should just enjoy them though. If he decides that the issues with them are not just internet hype, he can sell later. Before I even knew about the internet I knew about the issues with the 470 though. IMO the op will end up spending a lot more money keeping the 470's reliable than if he had twin 4.3's, 3.0's, 5.7's etc etc.
Different strokes for different folks and its not my money that will be spent so no worries. I just think that telling someone those engines are some of the best is ill advice.
 

mdlee

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Re: Proud father of twins...165s...pics

I am not a mechanic but I think you could buy a lot of replacement parts with the money it will cost you to repower. Replacement 4.3s are what? Like 2-5k a piece? That is around 4-10k. I have twin 190s and so far so good. But I would rather maintain them than spend 10k and new motors.
 

JustJason

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Re: Proud father of twins...165s...pics

You own a pair of the best engines Merc ever produced

Uhmm... it's not april fools day nutcase`

They DO have some MINOR issues, but what engine doesn't??

Minor issues? 470's are the basterd abortion child from Mercruiser. The worst engine to ever come out of Stillwater.
7.4's were not the greatest design for boats either. They relied on hot cams for automotive apps to get big power, but you can't run the same cams in a marinized boat engine. And hence... they are discontinued

aside from that.
3.0's shake a little when cold, but are bulletproof
4.3's are flawless
5.0's are a bit of a weenie motor, but they do the job
5.7's are same as the 4.3, and are typically the "go to" motor of choice
6.2's absolutely scream
and the 496 is where the big power is at.

The only strike merc still has going against it is this, direct from Merc's website

MerCruiser Turn-Key Starting (TKS) Sterndrive Engines feature the patented, MerCruiser-exclusive TKS System, which offers fuel-injection convenience in a carbureted engine. No more choking, priming or pumping ? just turn the key and go.

Which is a load of carp. They still don't, and never will, work as advertised.
 

Bronc Rider

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Re: Proud father of twins...165s...pics

I am not a mechanic but I think you could buy a lot of replacement parts with the money it will cost you to repower. Replacement 4.3s are what? Like 2-5k a piece? That is around 4-10k. I have twin 190s and so far so good. But I would rather maintain them than spend 10k and new motors.

I agree, cost wise not worth a re power. Its always easier/cheaper to sell the whole boat and buy one with what you want.
 

afansler

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Re: Proud father of twins...165s...pics

Oh...the 470 haters here...:rolleyes:

So, what do you actually have ? What year ? 165's...3.7's or 470's...just curious. Serial numbers maybe ?

As my esteemed colleagues know, I have a 25 year old 470 that I took care of and it's been a great engine in my 23' cuddy. There are a few potential problems, the main ones being the ones you mentioned. Charging system & front water seals. Sounds like you have the alternator set-up, so you're good there. If the front seals are bad it has to come out, unless you have 10-11" in front of the engine to pull the guts out. Redi-sleeves and new seals is the typical fix.

If the previous owner took good care of them, fluids, cooling service, tune ups etc... you'll be just fine.


She is a 165 4cyl.....1987 model that hopefully will catch me some walleyes next year. Don't have any #s yet picking it up next week. If the original engines lasted this long they can't be THAT bad right...I am preparing myself for the worst and hoping for the best...
 

Bondo

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Re: Proud father of twins...165s...pics

I am not a mechanic but I think you could buy a lot of replacement parts with the money it will cost you to repower.

Ayuh,... I think you fail to see the Problem with that statement...
And, that is,...
Many of the Parts necessary to keep a 470 running,...
Can't be bought, at Any Price....
The most common part # on the 470 series is NLA...

afansler,... Enjoy your boat,... It May, or possibly may Not bite you in the Azz...
Just be forwarned,...
It'll never be worth what it is today, Running condition... Broken, it's worth absolutely Nothing...
It'll be a Major pain to do a refit on because of the Inline motors... There's No just swappin' motors...

Good Luck...
 

QC

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Re: Proud father of twins...165s...pics

There are basically two types of threads about 470s and OMCs:

Type #1 These are from someone asking about a potential purchase, and

Type #2 These are from someone who already owns the aforementioned.

It would sure seem to me that our responses should differentiate between the two. In the case of #1s, I would think we should nicely explain why these particular packages are best avoided. In the case of #2s we should nicely help those who own them make good decisions going forward. I see no reason to tell #2s that they are screwed, especially #2s who suggest they understand that theirs is not a perfect world . . .
 

mdlee

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Re: Proud father of twins...165s...pics

Ayuh,... I think you fail to see the Problem with that statement...
And, that is,...
Many of the Parts necessary to keep a 470 running,...
Can't be bought, at Any Price....
The most common part # on the 470 series is NLA...

afansler,... Enjoy your boat,... It May, or possibly may Not bite you in the Azz...
Just be forwarned,...
It'll never be worth what it is today, Running condition... Broken, it's worth absolutely Nothing...
It'll be a Major pain to do a refit on because of the Inline motors... There's No just swappin' motors...

Good Luck...

Here is a good site for parts for the 3.7l /470. http://bpi.ebasicpower.com/mm5/merchant.mvc?.
The only thing they don?t have is a block. And lets face it if it needs a new block than you would be better off with a newer better motor, but there are no shortage of parts for these motors.
 

bruceb58

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30,587
Re: Proud father of twins...165s...pics

7.4's were not the greatest design for boats either. They relied on hot cams for automotive apps to get big power, but you can't run the same cams in a marinized boat engine. And hence... they are discontinued.
Off topic but the 7.4 was discontinued because GM replaced it with the 8.1L which is also discontinued but not because of power reasons but because of automotive market conditions.
 

ErieRon

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Messages
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Re: Proud father of twins...165s...pics

She is a 165 4cyl.....1987 model that hopefully will catch me some walleyes next year. Don't have any #s yet picking it up next week. If the original engines lasted this long they can't be THAT bad right...I am preparing myself for the worst and hoping for the best...

Honestly...I would like one of you haters to post the list of issues with this engine that quantifies all of the negative statements above. We all know about the charging system, water seals, and over-heating issues, but really...what else to justify the comments ? I won't mention any names (Jason - "Minor issues? 470's are the basterd abortion child from Mercruiser. The worst engine to ever come out of Stillwater" ), but really...what do you geniuses know that we don't? Mine's 25 years old, has been a great engine, and if it weren't for a spun coupler (due to a rotted mount/stringer) I could say that I've never had it out of the boat. Now, that doesn't suck, and that's a far cry better than a lot of stories I've read here...including the "invincible" engines.

Further, I agree with QC...take a pass if it ain't gonna answer the question.
 

JustJason

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Re: Proud father of twins...165s...pics

ErieRon said:
We all know about the charging system, water seals, and over-heating issues, but really...what else to justify the comments ? I won't mention any names (Jason - "Minor issues? 470's are the basterd abortion child from Mercruiser. The worst engine to ever come out of Stillwater" ),

Naaaa that's cool man.
I'll just break it down by systems for ya.

1. Mechanicals... A block is a block. but the 470 uses an open deck block. There are 3 basic types of blocks. Open deck, semi-closed deck, and closed deck. Out of the 3, open decks are the least expensive to manufacture, and also the least reliable. In any application, open deck blocks are more prone to head gasket issues than their closed deck counterparts.

2. Cylinder head. It's aluminum. Which isn't a problem in itself because of closed cooling. But if the closed cooling system develops a leak, and they all seem to do on 470's. Go to basic chemistry. 2 dissimilar metals plus an electrolyte makes a battery. With a 470 it's 3 metals, Cast iron, aluminum head, and steel head gasket. Add saltwater to it and corrosion sets in VERY QUICKLY.'

3. Aluminum cylinder head.... again. It shouldn't be in a boat. Most every boat engine has overheated at least once in it's life. Aluminum heads do not take well to even slight to moderate overheats and quickly warp. And oh yeah, a severe overheat will warp and ruin the head, but also warp and ruin the "open deck" block.

4. Aluminum head.... again and again. It's not a DIY job. Sure you can swap the head. But there are special tools involved with setting the valve lash. And to set the lash, you replace pushrods. Not a user friendly way of doing it. You can sit for weeks waiting for 1 pushrod to come in to finish what should be a simple job, what is a simple job on every other motor. That is, if you can even get them. Most parts are NLA for 470's.

5. The charging system, we all know about that and how parts to repair are THOUSANDS if they are even available at all. The voltage regulator/rectifier well set you back a cool $700. If you have twin... Double your pleasure double your expense.
Heck, it cost's $500+ just to do an alternator conversion on 1 engine, let alone 2. On top of that... because of the boat design you may not even have the room to do the conversion. Or even worse, You have the room to do it on 1 engine but not the other because the motors are to tight together.

6. The charging system... again, most every boat i've seen with a 470 the engine needs to come out to pull the flywheel. There is just not enough room in the engine bay to use the proper tool to remove and install the flywheel. And if you hack the flywheel off or hammer it on without using the tool... well that's another grand.

7. Cam/water pump oil seals. Same deal as the charging system. To replace a $10 oil seal you need to
A. pull the drive
B. disconnect everything, and pull the engine
C. remove the flywheel and stator
D. remove the front cover
E. remove the water pump
F. remove and re-install the oil seals... and hope the cover doesn't crack in the process. Because they are really really really thin and easy to crack... and they are NLA if you break it
G. Put it all back together, re-install the engine, align it, re-install the drive. Water test it and hope you got all the water out of the oil
F. A $10 part just turned into a thousand dollar job

8. The cooling system. It was under par on the earlier models. On some they used a 3 inch heat exchanger. They are prone to overheating. This was fixed by going to a 4 inch exchanger. If you have a boat with 3 inch exchangers you need to really watch your temps, but really you should swap them out for the 4 inch models. Double your pleasure with twin engine rigs

9. Because mechanic's don't like working on 470's. And if you have to bring a boat into a shop customers will often get charged top dollar for anything other than an oil change. And they will also get charged what's called in the industry as the FU Surcharge :)

I still feel my initial post on the thread was still the correct advice.

IMO, you should put the least amount of money into them to get them running, then sell it and hope you at least break even.
 

mdlee

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Messages
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Re: Proud father of twins...165s...pics

The head is cast iron not aluminum. It is the block that is aluminum. The head is a ford 460 head. FYI
 
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