Re: what are these fins for?
They are normally used incorrectly and this results in a few benefits, but other side effects that people don't like, so many people say they are junk.
Use correctly, and only "if" your boat can benefit from them, you won't experience the negative effects.
A fin or foil will allow you to raise the motor higher on the transom which reduces gearcase drag. It does this by not letting the prop suck air from the surface when accelerating hard at low speeds. Less drag can mean more speed and sometimes better handling. If the fin is dragging in the water at speed then its not set up correctly, this is where all of the negative effects (and opinions) come from.