Zinc Anodes

GaBoy

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Jun 8, 2007
Messages
154
Is there a certain time to change them or add new ones? And where are all of them located?
 

Bondo

Moderator
Staff member
Joined
Apr 17, 2002
Messages
71,079
Re: Zinc Anodes

Ayuh,.........

If they're still Where they belong, on Whatever you Have,......
They're doing Just Fine..........

If there's Errosion going on, on them,.....
They should be replaced when about 1/2 Gone............
 

wire2

Lieutenant Commander
Joined
Jun 25, 2007
Messages
1,584
Re: Zinc Anodes

For anyone interested, zinc anodes provide something called cathodic protection to the submerged drive parts.

It forms a battery with the zinc being the negative electrode, the aluminum drive is the positive, water is the electrolyte.

Different conductive materials in an electrolyte all have their own natural voltage, aluminum being more positive than zinc.

The resultant current from anode to cathode forms oxygen on the zinc, which slowly erodes metal from it (hence the name "sacrificial anode"), and forms a microscopic film of hydrogen on any exposed bit of aluminum of the drive. The hydrogen film prevents oxygen in the water from combining with the aluminum, thereby limiting corrosion.

A MerCathode system operates on the same principal.

Now for the kicker;

A polished stainless prop looks really nice, but wreaks havoc on aluminum drive parts. That's because stainless has chromium, copper, steel, nickel and more in it, the combination of which is more positive than aluminum.

The solution? Clear or black powder coat your ss prop.
 

cjames

Petty Officer 3rd Class
Joined
Mar 23, 2007
Messages
83
Re: Zinc Anodes

Its not *much* of an issue, unless you keep the boat in the water for extended periods. Its unknown if we are talking about a 6' skiff, or a 60' cruiser. much different needs.
 

mfg025

Cadet
Joined
Jul 15, 2006
Messages
7
Re: Zinc Anodes

if the boat is in the water and they are NOT ERODING they are not working: vets correct me if I'm wrong but zinc is better in salt water than fresh. for better protection of your expensive drive in fresh water you should use MAGNESIUM ANODES. yes they cost like 3x as much but look what you are protecting.
 

180shabah

Rear Admiral
Joined
Mar 26, 2005
Messages
4,995
Re: Zinc Anodes

Back in 91 Mercruiser changed the anode material to aluminum for all drives.

http://www.boatfix.com/merc/Bullet/91/91_19.pdf

It's only been sixteen years, you can't expect people to just know this stuff
rolleyes003.gif
 

GaBoy

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Jun 8, 2007
Messages
154
Re: Zinc Anodes

Thanks for the answers on anodes. It looks like I have 2 anodes on the outside transom bracket around 7 and 5 pm and 1 on stern drive approx. 3 inches around and it fits under flange on stern fin middle way up stern. I have a 1982 26' searay 350 gm 260 horse. These are the only ones I have found.
 

Don S

Honorary Moderator Emeritus
Joined
Aug 31, 2004
Messages
62,321
Re: Zinc Anodes

What is it??? Merc, OMC, Volvo???????
 
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