Re: fallow up to previouse post colapsed intake lifter
I'm confused, If you 're asking if you can take the pushrod out and run it, not a good idea.You want that valve to be able to open, especially if it's an exhaust valve (near the exhaust port, check to see where your exhaust manifold is?) there's no way for the exhaust to come out of that cylinder when it fires, it might just backfire out the intake valve when it opens.
On a Chevy engine it's Ex-I-I-Ex-Ex-I-I-Ex
If it's an intake valve it's not gonna matter much, that's a different story, you should be able to temorarily remove it and see if the knock goes away. The worst that'll happen is that cylinder won't fire.
either way, check your valve spring to see if it's broken at this time, if you can turn the valve spring on it's base easily by hand, it's shot.
If you want to do any checking for the knock, you're better off removing both pushrods for that cylinder if it happens to be on an exhaust valve!