Re: 1957 Evinrude 18 hp Fastwin Electric 18
I agree with above as well. I find the things that usually need changing are the packing washers and the main jet nozzle gasket. I have hundreds of these 50s omcs, so I have to admit, I rarely buy a kit unless it absolutely needs it. If I put a carb kit in every single one I would need a second job to fund them! I clean them out, recoat the float if necessary with fuel proof dope (if it is really bad I replace), and rebuild as needed. New needle and seat is also a good idea as they are improved to no longer stick by using a rubber tip and a spring clip attached to the float arm.
I soak them overnight in Pine Sol, wash with hot soapy water, blast off with compressed air, then run aerosol carb cleaner through all passages and orifices, wash again with hot soapy water then blast again with compressed air. Cleans them out perfectly.
Adding new packing, ensuring the gasket is sound, and sealing the welch plug for the idle passage ensures you do not have a lean condition from an air leak.
I would also change the fuel line and connectors if they are original. The original line is not ethanol proof and the fuel will deteriorate it, clogging up your newly cleaned carb.