brakes lock up going up driveway

jokaj

Seaman
Joined
Sep 23, 2008
Messages
73
i have a two axle trailer with surge brakes (disc brakes) on the rear axle. i have a seven way plug to 5. when i back up it is fine except when I go up my drive way. It locks up. Shouldn't the reverse on the car disable the surge? What can I do to fix this problem without putting in the pin into the reverse lock out hole thingy...thanks:confused:
 

PBJT

Seaman Apprentice
Joined
Sep 29, 2008
Messages
34
Re: brakes lock up going up driveway

I would first check to see if you are getting a reverse light signal to the trailer coupler. I have seen a lot of round 7 way not wired for rev.

Pete
 

Bob's Garage

Chief Petty Officer
Joined
Apr 10, 2008
Messages
590
Re: brakes lock up going up driveway

There are two types of anti-reverse systems;
  • 1. The solenoid blocks the brake fluid from flowing when the reverse lights are powered.
  • 2. The splenoid has a bleed off line that permits the fluid in the lines to bleed back to the master cylinder when the brake lights are powered

In the 1st example the surge coupler must be in a neutral/open position before the transmission is shifted into reverse. This permits the solenoid to close before the fluid pressurizes the lines, leaving the brakes released. Otherwise, the solenoid will close, maintaining the lines in a pressurized condition, or brakes on.

If this is your system then you must, after stopping, allow the vehicle to roll forward just a little to release the surge coupler, and therefore the pressure in the lines.

The 2nd system allows the fluid to flow back when the solenoid is activated, releasing the brakes, so no problem.
 

jokaj

Seaman
Joined
Sep 23, 2008
Messages
73
Re: brakes lock up going up driveway

Is there an easy way to figure out which one I have? Thanks

There are two types of anti-reverse systems;
  • 1. The solenoid blocks the brake fluid from flowing when the reverse lights are powered.
  • 2. The splenoid has a bleed off line that permits the fluid in the lines to bleed back to the master cylinder when the brake lights are powered

In the 1st example the surge coupler must be in a neutral/open position before the transmission is shifted into reverse. This permits the solenoid to close before the fluid pressurizes the lines, leaving the brakes released. Otherwise, the solenoid will close, maintaining the lines in a pressurized condition, or brakes on.

If this is your system then you must, after stopping, allow the vehicle to roll forward just a little to release the surge coupler, and therefore the pressure in the lines.

The 2nd system allows the fluid to flow back when the solenoid is activated, releasing the brakes, so no problem.
 

bruceb58

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Mar 5, 2006
Messages
30,581
Re: brakes lock up going up driveway

You should have a reverse lockout solenoid valve. Locate that valve and feel it while someone shifts the tow vehicle to reverse. You should feel it get energized. If you don't have one, you need to install one. It will be inline with the brake line leaving the master cylinder.

http://www.championtrailers.com/REVERSING_SOLENOID_VALVES.HTM
 

Boatist

Rear Admiral
Joined
Apr 22, 2002
Messages
4,552
Re: brakes lock up going up driveway

I would start just by having someone help you.
With the trailer hooked up and the engine off have someone turn on the key and put the car in reverse.
You go back to your brake actuator and listen for the solenoid while watching your
reverse light when put in and out of reverse.

Do your backup lights come on?
Do you hear the solenoid at the same time?
If not then get a meter or test light and see if 12 volts is getting to the solenoid.
If not then check your wiring all the way back to your connection where you have 12 volts.

Also is this a new problem or has it always been this way?
 

Bob's Garage

Chief Petty Officer
Joined
Apr 10, 2008
Messages
590
Re: brakes lock up going up driveway

Is there an easy way to figure out which one I have? Thanks

System #2 has a small hose, about 1 1/2 to 2", with a bend, going from the solenoid to the master cylinder. This is the bypass line. It may be behind or between the solenoid and the master and maybe hard to see.

I believe that the Tiedown system uses a bleed off type solenoid. At Least the one I had did. Dico actuators may be using the other type, at least mine does.

I understand from previously recorded posts that the system w/o the bleed off hose can be modified to accept the hose.

It seems that the bleed off type would be superior as it does not require the forward roll to relieve the pressure.

For those of you who wish to argue about the validity of the information I have furnished, let me say that this was all acquired from personal observation and experience. The same problem as 1st mentioned by the OP is experienced when parking our trailers too close to an obstruction in the front of our tow vehicles. If the trailer didn't roll back, or the driver didn't think to allow the vehicle to roll forward the last couple inches, we play the devil trying to back out of the slot as the brakes didn't release, and we can't move forward enough to open the actuator.

The fun part is trying to overcome the brakes. A single axle is not too hard, can be hopped back, then roll forward to relieve the pressure. It gets more challenging as the number of axles increases. If the brakes are really working well, it could be a real problem.
 

Robbabob

Senior Chief Petty Officer
Joined
Jun 5, 2009
Messages
678
Re: brakes lock up going up driveway

i have a two axle trailer with surge brakes (disc brakes) on the rear axle. i have a seven way plug to 5. when i back up it is fine except when I go up my drive way. It locks up. Shouldn't the reverse on the car disable the surge? What can I do to fix this problem without putting in the pin into the reverse lock out hole thingy...thanks:confused:

My old fashion surge brakes trailer doesn't have a solenoid to override the pressure system. Are you sure yours does? Has it ever worked properly? Did you purchase new?

Perhaps you have a trailer similar to mine.... or it is too early this morning and I missed something :cool:

Good Luck!
 

Home Cookin'

Fleet Admiral
Joined
May 26, 2009
Messages
9,715
Re: brakes lock up going up driveway

either I don't have an override or it doesn't work, so I put a pin in th ehole in front of the actuator hoiusing to keep it from pushing forward and activating the brakes. I have to have the trailer pulled forward to do this.
But I have the round plug and a new system so I think it should override with an electric switch; thanks for the tips on how to check. I seldom use this trailer that I didn't think about it much.
 

dockwrecker

Lieutenant
Joined
Mar 10, 2006
Messages
1,392
Re: brakes lock up going up driveway

IMG_1846.JPG

IMG_1847.JPGHere's mine. it's a bypass type that Bob has described with a modified Dico D60 master that has the return tube in the top.
 

jeeperman

Lieutenant Commander
Joined
Aug 2, 2001
Messages
1,513
Re: brakes lock up going up driveway

There are two types of anti-reverse systems;
  • 1. The solenoid blocks the brake fluid from flowing when the reverse lights are powered.
  • 2. The splenoid has a bleed off line that permits the fluid in the lines to bleed back to the master cylinder when the brake lights are powered
In the 1st example the surge coupler must be in a neutral/open position before the transmission is shifted into reverse. This permits the solenoid to close before the fluid pressurizes the lines, leaving the brakes released. Otherwise, the solenoid will close, maintaining the lines in a pressurized condition, or brakes on.

If this is your system then you must, after stopping, allow the vehicle to roll forward just a little to release the surge coupler, and therefore the pressure in the lines.

The 2nd system allows the fluid to flow back when the solenoid is activated, releasing the brakes, so no problem.

Should the above in red be "when the transmission is put into reverse" ??
 

Robbabob

Senior Chief Petty Officer
Joined
Jun 5, 2009
Messages
678
Re: brakes lock up going up driveway

Here's a pic of ours, manual lever action:
 

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jokaj

Seaman
Joined
Sep 23, 2008
Messages
73
Re: brakes lock up going up driveway

thanks for your suggestions. i have to wait until later to check it out when I take my boat out of storage......:(
 

Outsider

Lieutenant Junior Grade
Joined
Apr 24, 2007
Messages
1,022
Re: brakes lock up going up driveway

Your solenoid is working if you can back the trailer up without locking down. If you have to back up a hill, you have to begin with the coupler not compressed when you select reverse, and you cannot take the vehicle out of reverse once you start uphill ... ;)
 
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